* <li><code>[1.0,2.0]</code> Versions 1.0 to 2.0 (both included)</li>
     * <li><code>[1.5,)</code> Versions 1.5 and higher</li>
     * <li><code>(,1.0],[1.2,)</code> Versions up to 1.0 (included) and 1.2 or higher</li>
     * </ul>
     *
     * @param spec string representation of a version or version range
     * @return a new {@link VersionRange} object that represents the spec

    val now = System.currentTimeMillis()
    val heldCertificate = HeldCertificate.Builder().build()
    val certificate = heldCertificate.certificate
    assertThat(certificate.getSubjectX500Principal().name, "self-signed")
      .isEqualTo(certificate.getIssuerX500Principal().name)
    assertThat(certificate.getIssuerX500Principal().name).matches(Regex("CN=[0-9a-f-]{36}"))
    assertThat(certificate.serialNumber).isEqualTo(BigInteger.ONE)

	if canonicalQuery != "" {
		return encodedResource + "?" + canonicalQuery
	}
	return encodedResource
}

// Return string to sign under two different conditions.
// - if expires string is set then string to sign includes date instead of the Date header.
// - if expires string is empty then string to sign includes date header instead.

func TestMaxPartID(t *testing.T) {
	sizes := []struct {
		isMax bool
		partN int
	}{
		// Test - 1 part number within max part number.
		{
			false,
			globalMaxPartID - 1,
		},
		// Test - 2 part number bigger than max part number.
		{
			true,
			globalMaxPartID + 1,
		},
	}

	for i, s := range sizes {
		isMax := isMaxPartID(s.partN)
		if isMax != s.isMax {

				// baseDir's parent being present, retry it once such
				// that the MkdirAll is retried once for the parent
				// of dirPath.
				// Because it is worth a retry to skip a different
				// baseDir which is slightly higher up the depth.
				nbaseDir := path.Dir(baseDir)
				if baseDir != "" && nbaseDir != "" && nbaseDir != SlashSeparator {
					baseDir = nbaseDir
				}
				continue
			}
		}
		break
	}
	return err

*All Istio Kubernetes usage should use this library and not operate on Kubernetes clients directly.*

**`kclient.Client`** is a higher level wrapper around a Kubernetes resource, and is built up of sub-parts `kclient.Reader`, `kclient.Writer`, and `kclient.Informer`.
Typically, the whole `kclient.Client` is used,though.

Functionality offered by `kclient` includes:

    ```

    Get these strings with `HeldCertificate.certificatePem()` and `privateKeyPkcs8Pem()`.

 *  Fix: Handshake now returns peer certificates in canonical order: each certificate is signed by
    the certificate that follows and the last certificate is signed by a trusted root.

 *  Fix: Don't lose HTTP/2 flow control bytes when incoming data races with a stream close. If this
    happened enough then eventually the connection would stall.

///

## 🎏 💯

🎰 🈸, 👆 🎲 🔜 ✔️ 👆 💯 🎏 📁.

& 👆 **FastAPI** 🈸 5️⃣📆 ✍ 📚 📁/🕹, ♒️.

### **FastAPI** 📱 📁

➡️ 💬 👆 ✔️ 📁 📊 🔬 [🦏 🈸](bigger-applications.md){.internal-link target=_blank}:

```
.
├── app
│   ├── __init__.py
│   └── main.py
```

📁 `main.py` 👆 ✔️ 👆 **FastAPI** 📱:


```Python
{!../../docs_src/app_testing/main.py!}

E seu aplicativo **FastAPI** também pode ser composto de vários arquivos/módulos, etc.

### Arquivo do aplicativo **FastAPI**

Digamos que você tenha uma estrutura de arquivo conforme descrito em [Aplicativos maiores](bigger-applications.md){.internal-link target=_blank}:

```
.
├── app
│   ├── __init__.py
│   └── main.py
```

No arquivo `main.py` você tem seu aplicativo **FastAPI**:


```Python

///

```Python hl_lines="9  14"
{!> ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial006.py!}
```

////

## *경로 작동* 모음에 대한 의존성

나중에 여러 파일을 가지고 있을 수 있는 더 큰 애플리케이션을 구조화하는 법([더 큰 애플리케이션 - 여러 파일들](../../tutorial/bigger-applications.md){.internal-link target=_blank})을 읽을 때, *경로 작동* 모음에 대한 단일 `dependencies` 매개변수를 선언하는 법에 대해서 배우게 될 것입니다.

## 전역 의존성