language: unsupported
        name: fix translations
        entry: uv run ./scripts/translation_fixer.py fix-pages
        files: ^docs/(?!en/).*/docs/.*\.md$

      - id: add-release-date
        language: unsupported
        name: add date to latest release header
        entry: uv run python scripts/add_latest_release_date.py
        files: ^docs/en/docs/release-notes\.md$

```Python
say_hi(name=None)  # This works, None is valid 🎉
```

The good news is, in most cases, you will be able to simply use `|` to define unions of types:

```python
def say_hi(name: str | None):
    print(f"Hey {name}!")
```

// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
// along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

package kms

import (
	"os"
	"testing"
)

    server.listener.assertClosed(1000, "Hi!")
    taskFaker.runTasks()
    assertThat(client.closed).isTrue()
    server.listener.assertExhausted() // Client should not have sent second close.
    client.listener.assertExhausted() // Server should not have sent second close.
  }

  @Test
  fun serverCloseBreaksReadMessageLoop() {
    server.webSocket!!.send("Hello!")
    server.webSocket!!.close(1000, "Bye!")

2.  All contributions must be licensed Apache 2.0 and all files must have a copy
    of the boilerplate license comment (can be copied from an existing file).
3.  Files should be formatted according to Google's [Java style guide][].
4.  Do your best to have a [well-formed commit message][] for the change.
5.  Pull requests typically do not need to modify the files under the `android`
    directory: We have a script that automatically mirrors changes from the main

By only using `BackgroundTasks` (and not `BackgroundTask`), it's then possible to use it as a *path operation function* parameter and have **FastAPI** handle the rest for you, just like when using the `Request` object directly.

It's still possible to use `BackgroundTask` alone in FastAPI, but you have to create the object in your code and return a Starlette `Response` including it.

    assertThat(keySet).containsExactly(1, 3, 6, 8);

    // get fails to save 1, put saves 3
    cache.asMap().put(3, -3);
    getAll(cache, asList(1));
    CacheTesting.drainRecencyQueues(cache);
    ticker.advance(1, MILLISECONDS);
    assertThat(keySet).containsExactly(6, 8, 3);

    // get(K, Callable) fails to save 8, replace saves 6
    cache.asMap().replace(6, -6);

import assertk.assertions.isFalse
import assertk.assertions.isNotNull
import assertk.assertions.isNull
import assertk.assertions.isTrue
import java.io.IOException
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat
import java.util.Date

/**
 * A received response or failure recorded by the response recorder.
 */
class RecordedResponse(
  @JvmField val request: Request,
  val response: Response?,
  val webSocket: WebSocket?,

        SMBProtocolDecodingException ex = new SMBProtocolDecodingException();

        // Assert state
        assertNull(ex.getMessage(), "Default constructor should have null message");
        assertNull(ex.getCause(), "Default constructor should have null cause");
        assertTrue(ex instanceof CIFSException, "Should be a CIFSException subtype");

        // Assert throwing/catching behavior with assertThrows

 * second invocation, so implementors have made various choices, including:
 *
 * <ul>
 *   <li>returning the same iterator again
 *   <li>throwing an exception of some kind
 *   <li>or the usual, <i>robust</i> behavior, which all known {@link Collection} implementations
 *       have, of returning a new, independent iterator
 * </ul>
 *