@DisplayName("Should read response at various buffer offsets")
        @ValueSource(ints = { 0, 10, 100, 500 })
        void testReadAtDifferentOffsets(int offset) throws SMBProtocolDecodingException {
            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
            byte[] responseData = createValidWriteResponse(2048, 1024);
            System.arraycopy(responseData, 0, buffer, offset, responseData.length);

        buffer[offset] = 0x01; // revision
        buffer[offset + 1] = 0x00; // padding
        SMBUtil.writeInt2(0x8004, buffer, offset + 2); // type
        SMBUtil.writeInt4(0, buffer, offset + 4); // owner offset
        SMBUtil.writeInt4(0, buffer, offset + 8); // group offset
        SMBUtil.writeInt4(0, buffer, offset + 12); // SACL offset
        SMBUtil.writeInt4(20, buffer, offset + 16); // DACL offset

            assertEquals(ttl, ref.getTtl());
        }
    }

    // Buffer Offset Tests

    @Test
    public void testDecodeFromNonZeroIndex() {
        int offset = 100;
        ByteBuffer bb = ByteBuffer.wrap(testBuffer).order(ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN);

        bb.position(offset);
        bb.putShort((short) 1);
        bb.putShort((short) 24);
        bb.putShort((short) 1);

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should decode at different buffer offset")
        void testDecodeWithOffset() throws SMBProtocolDecodingException {
            byte[] buffer = new byte[256];
            int offset = 100;
            byte[] responseData = createValidCopyChunkResponse(10, 131072, 1310720);
            System.arraycopy(responseData, 0, buffer, offset, responseData.length);

// Case 2: bytes=1-10 (absolute start and end offsets) -> RangeSpec{false, 1, 10}
// Case 3: bytes=10- (absolute start offset with end offset unspecified) -> RangeSpec{false, 10, -1}
// Case 4: bytes=-30 (suffix length specification) -> RangeSpec{true, -30, -1}
type HTTPRangeSpec struct {
	// Does the range spec refer to a suffix of the object?
	IsSuffixLength bool

	// Start and end offset specified in range spec
	Start, End int64
}

$(this._element).closest('.navbar').length > 0\n  }\n\n  _getOffset() {\n    const offset = {}\n\n    if (typeof this._config.offset === 'function') {\n      offset.fn = data => {\n        data.offsets = {\n          ...data.offsets,\n          ...this._config.offset(data.offsets, this._element)\n        }\n\n        return data\n      }\n    } else {\n      offset.offset = this._config.offset\n    }\n\n    return offset\n  }\n\n  _getPopperConfig() {\n    const popperConfig = {\n      placement: th...

    /**
     * Test integer overflow protection in security buffer offset calculation.
     */
    @Test
    public void testSecurityBufferIntegerOverflow() {
        byte[] buffer = createBasicNegotiateResponseBuffer();

        // Set security buffer offset close to Integer.MAX_VALUE to test overflow protection
        SMBUtil.writeInt2(32767, buffer, 56); // Large offset (will be added to header start)

        assertEquals(0xFFFF, SMBUtil.readInt2(buffer, 14));

        // Test different offsets
        for (int offset = 0; offset <= 8; offset++) {
            SMBUtil.writeInt4(0x12345678, buffer, offset);
            assertEquals(0x12345678, SMBUtil.readInt4(buffer, offset));
        }
    }

    @Test
    void testNegativeValueHandling() {
        byte[] buffer = new byte[8];

    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Should handle output buffer with offset")
    void testReadBytesWireFormatWithOutputOffset() throws Exception {
        // Given
        int offset = 100;
        byte[] largeOutputBuffer = new byte[1024];
        Smb2ReadResponse offsetResponse = new Smb2ReadResponse(mockConfig, largeOutputBuffer, offset);

        byte[] buffer = new byte[256];
        int bodyStart = 0;

//
//	var spd sparseDatas = []sparseEntry{
//		{Offset: 2,  Length: 5},  // Data fragment for 2..6
//		{Offset: 18, Length: 3},  // Data fragment for 18..20
//	}
//	var sph sparseHoles = []sparseEntry{
//		{Offset: 0,  Length: 2},  // Hole fragment for 0..1
//		{Offset: 7,  Length: 11}, // Hole fragment for 7..17
//		{Offset: 21, Length: 4},  // Hole fragment for 21..24
//	}
//