prevents a potential crash when using certificate pinning with the Google
    Play Services security provider.
 *  Fix: Make IPv6 request lines consistent with Firefox and Chrome.
 *  Fix: Recover gracefully when trimming the response cache fails.
 *  New: Add multiple path segments using a single string in `HttpUrl.Builder`.
 *  New: Support SHA-256 pins in certificate pinner.


## Version 3.1.2

_2016-02-10_

/**
 * Security-focused test cases for NtlmPasswordAuthenticator to verify timing attack resistance.
 */
public class NtlmPasswordAuthenticatorTimingAttackTest {

    private static final int TIMING_ITERATIONS = 1000;
    private static final double TIMING_TOLERANCE = 2.0; // 200% tolerance - JVM timing is inherently variable for timing variations

    @BeforeEach
    public void setUp() {

          // Four byte characters
          FOUR_BYTE_ROUNDTRIPPABLE_CHARACTERS;

  /** Tests that round tripping of all two byte permutations work. */
  @GwtIncompatible // java.nio.charset.Charset
  public void testIsWellFormed_1Byte() {
    testBytes(1, EXPECTED_ONE_BYTE_ROUNDTRIPPABLE_COUNT);
  }

  /** Tests that round tripping of all two byte permutations work. */
  @GwtIncompatible // java.nio.charset.Charset

    # Return some error
    ...
```

But by using the `secrets.compare_digest()` it will be secure against a type of attacks called "timing attacks".

### Timing Attacks { #timing-attacks }

But what's a "timing attack"?

Let's imagine some attackers are trying to guess the username and password.

And they send a request with a username `johndoe` and a password `love123`.

    # Devuelve algún error
    ...
```

Pero al usar `secrets.compare_digest()` será seguro contra un tipo de ataques llamados "timing attacks".

### Timing attacks { #timing-attacks }

¿Pero qué es un "timing attack"?

Imaginemos que algunos atacantes están tratando de adivinar el nombre de usuario y la contraseña.

    # Einen Error zurückgeben
    ...
```

Aber durch die Verwendung von `secrets.compare_digest()` ist dieser Code sicher vor einer Art von Angriffen, die „Timing-Angriffe“ genannt werden.

### Timing-Angriffe { #timing-attacks }

Aber was ist ein „Timing-Angriff“?

Stellen wir uns vor, dass einige Angreifer versuchen, den Benutzernamen und das Passwort zu erraten.

    # Return some error
    ...
```

Porém, ao utilizar o `secrets.compare_digest()`, isso estará seguro contra um tipo de ataque chamado "timing attacks" (ataques de temporização).

### Ataques de Temporização { #timing-attacks }

Mas o que é um "timing attack" (ataque de temporização)?

Vamos imaginar que alguns invasores estão tentando adivinhar o usuário e a senha.

import okio.Buffer
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assumptions.assumeFalse
import org.junit.jupiter.params.ParameterizedTest
import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.ArgumentsSource

/**
 * Tests for round-tripping headers through hpack.
 *
 * TODO: update hpack-test-case with the output of our encoder.
 * This test will hide complementary bugs in the encoder and decoder,
 * We should test that the encoder is producing responses that are

   * close or flush the reader.
   *
   * <p>This is identical to {@link #copy(Readable, Appendable)} but optimized for these specific
   * types. CharBuffer has poor performance when being written into or read out of so round tripping
   * all the bytes through the buffer takes a long time. With these specialized types we can just
   * use a char array.
   *
   * @param from the object to read from
   * @param to the object to write to

package org.apache.maven.api;

import java.time.Clock;
import java.time.Duration;
import java.time.Instant;
import java.time.ZoneId;
import java.time.ZoneOffset;

/**
 * A Clock implementation that combines monotonic timing with wall-clock time.
 * <p>
 * This class provides precise time measurements using {@link System#nanoTime()}
 * while maintaining wall-clock time information in UTC. The wall-clock time