this.next.setTreeId(treeId);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Gets the asynchronous identifier for this message.
     *
     * @return the asyncId
     */
    public final long getAsyncId() {
        return this.asyncId;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the asynchronous identifier for this message.
     *
     * @param asyncId
     *            the asyncId to set
     */

 * asynchronous handling, message chaining, cancellation, and timeout management.
 *
 * @author mbechler
 */
public interface CommonServerMessageBlockRequest extends CommonServerMessageBlock, Request {

    /**
     * Checks if the request will be handled asynchronously.
     *
     * @return request was handled asynchronously
     */
    boolean isResponseAsync();

    /**

2. **Factory Pattern**: `Curl` class provides static factory methods for each HTTP method
3. **Resource Management**: `CurlResponse` implements `Closeable` for try-with-resources
4. **Async Support**: Both synchronous (`executeSync()`) and asynchronous (`execute()`) execution modes

## Technical Details

- **Java Version**: 17+
- **Dependencies**:
  - Apache Commons IO 2.19.0 (runtime)
  - JUnit 4.13.2 (test)

Calls are executed in one of two ways:

 * **Synchronous:** your thread blocks until the response is readable.
 * **Asynchronous:** you enqueue the request on any thread, and get [called back](https://square.github.io/okhttp/4.x/okhttp/okhttp3/-callback/) on another thread when the response is readable.

		}
	}

	for i, version := range x.versions {
		if version.header.VersionID != uv || version.header.Type != ObjectType {
			continue
		}
		// if uv has tiered content we add a
		// free-version to track it for asynchronous
		// deletion via scanner.
		ver, err := x.getIdx(i)
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}

		if freeVersion, toFree := ver.ObjectV2.InitFreeVersion(fi); toFree {
			return x.addVersion(freeVersion)

 * when responses are of an unexpected type or cannot be decoded.
 *
 * Other exception types cancel the current call:
 *
 *  * For synchronous calls made with [Call.execute], the exception is propagated to the caller.
 *
 *  * For asynchronous calls made with [Call.enqueue], an [IOException] is propagated to the caller
 *    indicating that the call was canceled. The interceptor's exception is delivered to the current

            }
        };
    }

    // ===================================================================================
    //                                                                        Asynchronous
    //                                                                        ============
    protected void async(final AsyncManager asyncManager, final Runnable runnable) {

   * was run [asynchronously][Call.enqueue] or [synchronously][Call.execute]. Asynchronous calls
   * become idle after the [onResponse][Callback.onResponse] or [onFailure][Callback.onFailure]
   * callback has returned. Synchronous calls become idle once [execute()][Call.execute] returns.
   * This means that if you are doing synchronous calls the network layer will not truly be idle

Nesta seção, veremos como usar outros middlewares.

## Adicionando middlewares ASGI { #adding-asgi-middlewares }

Como o **FastAPI** é baseado no Starlette e implementa a especificação <abbr title="Asynchronous Server Gateway Interface – Interface de Gateway de Servidor Assíncrona">ASGI</abbr>, você pode usar qualquer middleware ASGI.

以及如何[使用 `CORSMiddleware` 处理 CORS](../tutorial/cors.md){.internal-link target=_blank}。

本章学习如何使用其它中间件。

## 添加 ASGI 中间件

因为 **FastAPI** 基于 Starlette，且执行 <abbr title="Asynchronous Server Gateway Interface，异步服务器网关界面">ASGI</abbr> 规范，所以可以使用任意 ASGI 中间件。

中间件不必是专为 FastAPI 或 Starlette 定制的，只要遵循 ASGI 规范即可。

总之，ASGI 中间件是类，并把 ASGI 应用作为第一个参数。

因此，有些第三方 ASGI 中间件的文档推荐以如下方式使用中间件：

```Python