```
cat ${HADOOP_CONF_DIR}/core-site.xml | kv-pairify | grep "mapred"

mapred.maxthreads.generate.mapoutput=2 # Num threads to write map outputs
mapred.maxthreads.partition.closer=0 # Asynchronous map flushers
mapreduce.fileoutputcommitter.algorithm.version=2 # Use the latest committer version
mapreduce.job.reduce.slowstart.completedmaps=0.99 # 99% map, then reduce

import okio.Timeout

/**
 * Bridge between OkHttp's application and network layers. This class exposes high-level application
 * layer primitives: connections, requests, responses, and streams.
 *
 * This class supports [asynchronous canceling][cancel]. This is intended to have the smallest
 * blast radius possible. If an HTTP/2 stream is active, canceling will cancel that stream but not

## ASGI Servers

Let's go a little deeper into the details.

FastAPI uses a standard for building Python web frameworks and servers called <abbr title="Asynchronous Server Gateway Interface">ASGI</abbr>. FastAPI is an ASGI web framework.

OkHttp 2 is designed around a new API that is true to HTTP, with classes for
requests, responses, headers, and calls. It uses modern Java patterns like
immutability and chained builders. The API now offers asynchronous callbacks
in addition to synchronous blocking calls.

#### API Changes

 *  **New Request and Response types,** each with their own builder. There's also
    a `RequestBody` class to write the request body to the network and a

  }

  @Test
  fun networkInterceptorThrowsRuntimeExceptionAsynchronous() {
    interceptorThrowsRuntimeExceptionAsynchronous(true)
  }

  /**
   * When an interceptor throws an unexpected exception, asynchronous calls are canceled. The
   * exception goes to the uncaught exception handler.
   */
  private fun interceptorThrowsRuntimeExceptionAsynchronous(network: Boolean) {
    val boom = RuntimeException("boom!")

`await` 👷, ⚫️ ✔️ 🔘 🔢 👈 🐕‍🦺 👉 🔀. 👈, 👆 📣 ⚫️ ⏮️ `async def`:

```Python hl_lines="1"
async def get_burgers(number: int):
    # Do some asynchronous stuff to create the burgers
    return burgers
```

...↩️ `def`:

```Python hl_lines="2"
# This is not asynchronous
def get_sequential_burgers(number: int):
    # Do some sequential stuff to create the burgers
    return burgers
```

```Python hl_lines="1"
async def get_burgers(number: int):
    # Do some asynchronous stuff to create the burgers
    return burgers
```

...`def`를 사용하는 대신:

```Python hl_lines="2"
# This is not asynchronous
def get_sequential_burgers(number: int):
    # Do some sequential stuff to create the burgers
    return burgers
```

			Optional:    true,
			Type:        "on|off",
		},
		config.HelpKV{
			Key:         target.NATSStreamingAsync,
			Description: "[DEPRECATED] set to 'on', to enable asynchronous publish",
			Optional:    true,
			Type:        "on|off",
		},
		config.HelpKV{
			Key:         target.NATSStreamingMaxPubAcksInFlight,

 *         .catching(RpcException.class, e -> false, directExecutor());
 * }</pre>
 *
 * <h3>Alternatives</h3>
 *
 * <h4>Frameworks</h4>
 *
 * <p>When chaining together a graph of asynchronous operations, you will often find it easier to
 * use a framework. Frameworks automate the process, often adding features like monitoring,
 * debugging, and cancellation. Examples of frameworks include:
 *
 * <ul>

import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
import javax.annotation.CheckForNull;
import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;

/**
 * Serializes execution of tasks, somewhat like an "asynchronous {@code synchronized} block." Each
 * {@linkplain #submit enqueued} callable will not be submitted to its associated executor until the