val request =
      Request.Builder()
        .url("https://valid-isrgrootx1.letsencrypt.org/robots.txt")
        .build()
    client.newCall(request).execute().use { response ->
      assertThat(response.code).isEqualTo(404)
      assertThat(response.protocol).isEqualTo(Protocol.HTTP_2)
    }
  }

    client = TestClient(app)
    return client


def test_get_no_item(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/items/foo")
    assert response.status_code == 404, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"detail": "Item not found, there's only a plumbus here"}


def test_get(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/items/plumbus")

    if x_token != fake_secret_token:
        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Invalid X-Token header")
    if item_id not in fake_db:
        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Item not found")
    return fake_db[item_id]


@app.post("/items/", response_model=Item)
async def create_item(item: Item, x_token: Annotated[str, Header()]):
    if x_token != fake_secret_token:

   *
   * Note that transport-layer success (receiving a HTTP response code, headers and body) does not
   * necessarily indicate application-layer success: `response` may still indicate an unhappy HTTP
   * response code like 404 or 500.
   *
   * @throws IOException if the request could not be executed due to cancellation, a connectivity
   *     problem or timeout. Because networks can fail during an exchange, it is possible that the

    public static final int BAD_REQUEST_STATUS_CODE = 400;

    public static final int FORBIDDEN_STATUS_CODE = 403;

    public static final int NOT_FOUND_STATUS_CODE = 404;

    public static final int SERVER_ERROR_STATUS_CODE = 500;

    public static final String NO_TRANSFORMER = "NONE";

    public static final String FALSE = "false";

    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"item": "The Foo Wrestlers"}


def test_get_item_not_found():
    response = client.get("/items/bar")
    assert response.status_code == 404, response.text
    assert response.headers.get("x-error") is None
    assert response.json() == {"detail": "Item not found"}


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")

  </error-page>
  <error-page>
    <error-code>403</error-code>
    <location>/WEB-INF/view/error/redirect.jsp?type=logOut</location>
  </error-page>
  <error-page>
    <error-code>404</error-code>
    <location>/WEB-INF/view/error/redirect.jsp?type=notFound</location>
  </error-page>
  <error-page>
    <error-code>408</error-code>
    <location>/WEB-INF/view/error/redirect.jsp?type=logOut</location>

    assert response.json() == {"detail": "Invalid X-Token header"}


def test_read_nonexistent_item():
    response = client.get("/items/baz", headers={"X-Token": "coneofsilence"})
    assert response.status_code == 404
    assert response.json() == {"detail": "Item not found"}


def test_create_item():
    response = client.post(
        "/items/",
        headers={"X-Token": "coneofsilence"},

    assert response.json() == {"detail": "Invalid X-Token header"}


def test_read_nonexistent_item():
    response = client.get("/items/baz", headers={"X-Token": "coneofsilence"})
    assert response.status_code == 404
    assert response.json() == {"detail": "Item not found"}


def test_create_item():
    response = client.post(
        "/items/",
        headers={"X-Token": "coneofsilence"},

input size | lib | MB/s | Allocated
--- | --- | --- | ---
regular | standard | 97 | 3.6MB
regular | jstream | 175 | 2.1MB
large | standard | 92 | 305MB
large | jstream | 404 | 69MB

In a real world scenario, including initialization and reader overhead from varying blob sizes, performance can be expected as below: