dst[dstIndex] = (byte) 0x01;
        }
        dstIndex++;
        writeInt2(this.length, dst, dstIndex);
        return HEADER_LENGTH;
    }

    int readHeaderWireFormat(final InputStream in, final byte[] buffer, int bufferIndex) {
        this.type = buffer[bufferIndex] & 0xFF;
        bufferIndex++;
        this.length = ((buffer[bufferIndex] & 0x01) << 16) + readInt2(buffer, bufferIndex + 1);

        @DisplayName("Should calculate size for multiple hash algorithms with salt")
        void testSizeWithMultipleHashAlgosAndSalt() {
            int[] hashAlgos = { 0x01, 0x02, 0x03 };
            byte[] salt = { 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05 };
            PreauthIntegrityNegotiateContext context = new PreauthIntegrityNegotiateContext(mockConfig, hashAlgos, salt);

            assertEquals(15, context.size());
        }

        @Test

     */
    static Stream<Arguments> encodeProvider() {
        return Stream.of(Arguments.of(new byte[0], ""), Arguments.of(new byte[] { (byte) 0x41 }, "QQ=="), // "A"
                Arguments.of(new byte[] { (byte) 0x41, (byte) 0x42 }, "QUI="), // "AB"
                Arguments.of("Man".getBytes(), "TWFu"), // 3 bytes, no padding

        // Verify that flags are set correctly (DCERPC_FIRST_FRAG | DCERPC_LAST_FRAG)
        // The actual values for DCERPC_FIRST_FRAG and DCERPC_LAST_FRAG are typically 0x01 and 0x02 respectively.
        int expectedFlags = 0x01 | 0x02; // DCERPC_FIRST_FRAG | DCERPC_LAST_FRAG
        assertEquals(expectedFlags, msrpcSamrOpenDomain.getFlags(), "flags should be initialized to DCERPC_FIRST_FRAG | DCERPC_LAST_FRAG");

        }

        @ParameterizedTest
        @DisplayName("Should read different oplock levels correctly")
        @ValueSource(bytes = { 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x08, (byte) 0xFF })
        void testReadDifferentOplockLevels(byte oplockLevel) throws Exception {
            byte[] buffer = createValidOplockBreakBuffer(oplockLevel, createTestData(16));

        buffer[offset] = 0x01; // revision
        buffer[offset + 1] = 0x01; // sub-authority count
        // Identifier authority (0x00-00-00-00-00-01)
        buffer[offset + 2] = 0x00;
        buffer[offset + 3] = 0x00;
        buffer[offset + 4] = 0x00;
        buffer[offset + 5] = 0x00;
        buffer[offset + 6] = 0x00;
        buffer[offset + 7] = 0x01;
        // Sub-authority

        // Tag [1] IMPLICIT, content is 0x01 0x02 0x03
        byte[] data = new byte[] { (byte) 0xA1, 0x03, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03 };
        ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(data);
        ASN1InputStream ais = new ASN1InputStream(bais);
        byte[] result = ASN1Util.readUnparsedTagged(1, 10, ais);
        assertArrayEquals(new byte[] { 0x01, 0x02, 0x03 }, result);
    }

    @Test

      encodings[ 0x11] = encoding // Device Control 1 (oft. XON)
      encodings[ 0x12] = encoding // Device Control 2
      encodings[ 0x13] = encoding // Device Control 3 (oft. XOFF)
      encodings[ 0x14] = encoding // Device Control 4
      encodings[ 0x15] = encoding // Negative Acknowledgment
      encodings[ 0x16] = encoding // Synchronous idle
      encodings[ 0x17] = encoding // End of Transmission Block

        // Set up the buffer with test data
        // sid (2 bytes)
        buffer[0] = 0x01;
        buffer[1] = 0x00;
        // numEntries (2 bytes)
        buffer[2] = 0x05;
        buffer[3] = 0x00;
        // isEndOfSearch (2 bytes, bit 0 of first byte)
        buffer[4] = 0x01; // end of search = true
        buffer[5] = 0x00;
        // eaErrorOffset (2 bytes)
        buffer[6] = 0x00;

    }

    @Override
    protected int readParameterWordsWireFormat(final byte[] buffer, int bufferIndex) {
        final int start = bufferIndex;
        this.isLoggedInAsGuest = ((buffer[bufferIndex] & 0x01) == 0x01) == true;
        bufferIndex += 2;
        if (this.isExtendedSecurity()) {
            final int blobLength = SMBUtil.readInt2(buffer, bufferIndex);
            bufferIndex += 2;