// The slice aliases the buffer content at least until the next buffer modification,
// so immediate changes to the slice will affect the result of future reads.
func (b *Buffer) Bytes() []byte { return b.buf[b.off:] }

// AvailableBuffer returns an empty buffer with b.Available() capacity.
// This buffer is intended to be appended to and

        byte[] buffer1 = new byte[request.size()];
        byte[] buffer2 = new byte[request.size()];

        request.encode(buffer1, 0);
        request.encode(buffer2, 0);

        assertArrayEquals(buffer1, buffer2);
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Test encode with insufficient buffer throws exception")
    void testEncodeWithInsufficientBuffer() {

            byte[] buffer = new byte[512];

            int bytesWritten = req.writeBytesWireFormat(buffer, 0);

            assertEquals(48, SMBUtil.readInt2(buffer, 0)); // Structure size
            assertEquals(3, SMBUtil.readInt2(buffer, 2)); // Lock count
            assertArrayEquals(testFileId, Arrays.copyOfRange(buffer, 8, 24));

            // Each lock is 24 bytes

        // Arrange
        byte[] buffer = new byte[100];

        // Act & Assert
        assertEquals(0, response.readSetupWireFormat(buffer, 0, 100));
        assertEquals(0, response.readParametersWireFormat(buffer, 0, 100));
        assertEquals(0, response.readDataWireFormat(buffer, 0, 100));
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Methods should handle null buffer without validation")

        // Encode multiple times
        byte[] buffer1 = new byte[100];
        byte[] buffer2 = new byte[100];
        byte[] buffer3 = new byte[100];

        int encoded1 = request.encode(buffer1, 0);
        int encoded2 = request.encode(buffer2, 0);
        int encoded3 = request.encode(buffer3, 0);

        // All should produce same result
        assertEquals(encoded1, encoded2);

        for (int i = 0; i < buffer.length; i++) {
            buffer[i] = (byte) (i % 256);
        }

        // Set structure size to 2
        SMBUtil.writeInt2(2, buffer, bufferIndex);

        // Make a copy of the buffer
        byte[] bufferCopy = buffer.clone();

        // Call readBytesWireFormat
        response.readBytesWireFormat(buffer, bufferIndex);

        // Status
        SMBUtil.writeInt4(0, buffer, headerStart + 8);
        // Command (READ = 0x0008)
        SMBUtil.writeInt2(0x0008, buffer, headerStart + 12);
        // Credit request/response
        SMBUtil.writeInt2(1, buffer, headerStart + 14);
        // Flags
        SMBUtil.writeInt4(0, buffer, headerStart + 16);
        // Next command

        // Given
        byte[] buffer = new byte[256];
        SMBUtil.writeInt2(4, buffer, 0);
        SMBUtil.writeInt2(0, buffer, 2);

        // When - simulate multiple concurrent reads on same response object
        int read1 = response.readBytesWireFormat(buffer, 0);
        int read2 = response.readBytesWireFormat(buffer, 0);
        int read3 = response.readBytesWireFormat(buffer, 0);

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should handle malformed buffer gracefully")
        void testMalformedBuffer() {
            // Given - buffer with random data
            byte[] buffer = new byte[10];
            for (int i = 0; i < buffer.length; i++) {
                buffer[i] = (byte) (Math.random() * 256);
            }

            // When & Then
            // Should either read successfully if random data happens to be 4,

    void testInt2ReadWrite() {
        byte[] buffer = new byte[2];
        ServerMessageBlock.writeInt2(0x1234, buffer, 0);
        assertEquals(0x1234, ServerMessageBlock.readInt2(buffer, 0));
    }

    @Test
    void testInt4ReadWrite() {
        byte[] buffer = new byte[4];
        ServerMessageBlock.writeInt4(0x12345678, buffer, 0);
        assertEquals(0x12345678, ServerMessageBlock.readInt4(buffer, 0));
    }

    @Test