import java.nio.ByteOrder;

import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;

/**
 * Tests for the PacSignature class.
 */
class PacSignatureTest {

    /**
     * Helper method to write integer in little-endian format.
     */
    private void writeLittleEndianInt(ByteArrayOutputStream baos, int value) {
        ByteBuffer buffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(4);
        buffer.order(ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN);
        buffer.putInt(value);

// making zero values useful and gmp's decision not to.
func (z *Int) doinit() {
	if z.init {
		return
	}
	z.init = true
	C.mpz_init(&z.i[0])
}

// Bytes returns z's representation as a big-endian byte array.
func (z *Int) Bytes() []byte {
	b := make([]byte, (z.Len()+7)/8)
	n := C.size_t(len(b))
	C.mpz_export(unsafe.Pointer(&b[0]), &n, 1, 1, 1, 0, &z.i[0])
	return b[0:n]
}

    checkArgument(
        result == (int) result,
        "the total number of elements (%s) in the arrays must fit in an int",
        result);
    return (int) result;
  }

  /**
   * Returns a big-endian representation of {@code value} in a 2-element byte array; equivalent to
   * {@code ByteBuffer.allocate(2).putChar(value).array()}. For example, the input value {@code
   * '\\u5432'} would yield the byte array {@code {0x54, 0x32}}.

    checkArgument(
        result == (int) result,
        "the total number of elements (%s) in the arrays must fit in an int",
        result);
    return (int) result;
  }

  /**
   * Returns a big-endian representation of {@code value} in a 2-element byte array; equivalent to
   * {@code ByteBuffer.allocate(2).putShort(value).array()}. For example, the input value {@code

    checkArgument(
        result == (int) result,
        "the total number of elements (%s) in the arrays must fit in an int",
        result);
    return (int) result;
  }

  /**
   * Returns a big-endian representation of {@code value} in a 2-element byte array; equivalent to
   * {@code ByteBuffer.allocate(2).putShort(value).array()}. For example, the input value {@code

    // The number of finalization rounds.
    private final int d;

    // Four 64-bit words of internal state.
    // The initial state corresponds to the ASCII string "somepseudorandomlygeneratedbytes",
    // big-endian encoded. There is nothing special about this value; the only requirement
    // was some asymmetry so that the initial v0 and v1 differ from v2 and v3.
    private long v0 = 0x736f6d6570736575L;

        // Act
        int bytesWritten = write.writeParameterWordsWireFormat(dst, 0);

        // Assert
        assertEquals(10, bytesWritten, "Should write 10 bytes");
        // Check FID (little-endian)
        assertEquals(0x34, dst[0] & 0xFF);
        assertEquals(0x12, dst[1] & 0xFF);
        // Check count
        assertEquals(10, dst[2] & 0xFF);
        assertEquals(0, dst[3] & 0xFF);
        // Check offset

/**
 * A {@link PrimitiveSink} that can compute a hash code after reading the input. Each hasher should
 * translate all multibyte values ({@link #putInt(int)}, {@link #putLong(long)}, etc) to bytes in
 * little-endian order.
 *
 * <p><b>Warning:</b> The result of calling any methods after calling {@link #hash} is undefined.
 *
 * <p><b>Warning:</b> Using a specific character encoding when hashing a {@link CharSequence} with

### Timing Attacks

¿Pero qué es un "timing attack"?

Imaginemos que algunos atacantes están tratando de adivinar el nombre de usuario y la contraseña.

Y envían un request con un nombre de usuario `johndoe` y una contraseña `love123`.

Entonces el código de Python en tu aplicación equivaldría a algo como:

```Python
if "johndoe" == "stanleyjobson" and "love123" == "swordfish":

        System.arraycopy(label, 0, suffix, 0, label.length);
        // + 1 byte 0x00
        // + context
        System.arraycopy(context, 0, suffix, label.length + 1, context.length);
        // + 4 byte (== r bits) big endian encoding of L
        suffix[suffix.length - 1] = (byte) 128;

        final DerivationParameters param = new KDFCounterParameters(sessionKey, null /* prefix */, suffix /* suffix */, r /* r */);
        gen.init(param);