* ClassCastException}'s cause.
   *
   * @throws ClassCastException if the cause cannot be cast to the expected type. The {@code
   *     ClassCastException}'s cause is {@code throwable}.
   * @since 22.0
   */
  @GwtIncompatible // Class.cast(Object)
  public static <X extends Throwable> @Nullable X getCauseAs(
      Throwable throwable, Class<X> expectedCauseType) {
    try {

 * This exception holds an array of Throwable objects representing the individual causes.
 * It extends CrawlingAccessException and provides methods to print the stack traces of all causes.
 *
 */
public class MultipleCrawlingAccessException extends CrawlingAccessException {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    /**
     * The array of throwables that caused this exception.
     */
    private final Throwable[] throwables;

                final Throwable[] causes = mcae.getCauses();
                if (causes.length > 0) {
                    t = causes[causes.length - 1];
                }
            }

            String errorName;
            final Throwable cause = t.getCause();
            if (cause != null) {
                errorName = cause.getClass().getCanonicalName();
            } else {

      public boolean isExpectedType(Throwable cause) {
        return cause instanceof NullPointerException
            || cause instanceof IllegalArgumentException
            || cause instanceof UnsupportedOperationException;
      }
    };

    abstract boolean isExpectedType(Throwable cause);
  }

  private static boolean annotatedTypeExists() {
    try {
      Class.forName("java.lang.reflect.AnnotatedType");

    /**
     * Constructs a WebApiException with the specified status code, message, and cause.
     *
     * @param statusCode The HTTP status code
     * @param message The detail message
     * @param cause The cause of this exception
     */
    public WebApiException(final int statusCode, final String message, final Throwable cause) {
        super(message, cause);
        this.statusCode = statusCode;
    }

    /**

En Python hay una forma de hacer que una instance de una clase sea un "callable".

No la clase en sí (que ya es un callable), sino una instance de esa clase.

Para hacer eso, declaramos un método `__call__`:

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial011_an_py39.py hl[12] *}

        assertThrows(TransportException.class, () -> {
            throw new TransportException(expectedMessage);
        });

        // Test throwing and catching with cause
        RuntimeException cause = new RuntimeException("Cause");
        TransportException thrown = assertThrows(TransportException.class, () -> {
            throw new TransportException(cause);
        });

{* ../../docs_src/cookie_params/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[9] *}

/// note | Detalhes Técnicos

`Cookie` é uma classe "irmã" de `Path` e `Query`. Ela também herda da mesma classe em comum `Param`.

Mas lembre-se que quando você importa `Query`, `Path`, `Cookie` e outras de `fastapi`, elas são na verdade funções que retornam classes especiais.

///

/// info | Informação

    caused by looking up CA certificates. This is now fixed.


## Version 3.1.0

_2016-02-06_

 *  New: WebSockets now defer some writes. This should improve performance for
    some applications.
 *  New: Override `equals()` and `hashCode()` in our new cookie class. This
    class now defines equality by value rather than by reference.

    /**
     * Creates a new DataStoreCrawlingException with the specified URL, message, and cause.
     * The abort flag is set to false by default.
     *
     * @param url the URL where the crawling error occurred
     * @param message the error message
     * @param e the underlying exception that caused this error
     */
    public DataStoreCrawlingException(final String url, final String message, final Exception e) {