when {
    this.isEmpty() -> emptyList()
    this.size == 1 -> Collections.singletonList(this[0])
    // Collection.toArray returns Object[] (covariant).
    // It is faster than creating real T[] via reflection (Arrays.copyOf).
    else -> (this as java.util.Collection<*>).toArray().asList().unmodifiable() as List<T>
  }

/** Returns an immutable list containing [elements]. */
@SafeVarargs

        return getPath("WEB-INF/", "env/" + envName, names);
    }

    /**
     * Gets the path by trying multiple locations in order of preference.
     * First tries to get the real path from servlet context, then checks various
     * fallback locations including source and target directories.
     *
     * @param root the root directory (e.g., "WEB-INF/")

      }
    }

    /*
     * TODO(cpovirk): `return (V) removedValue` once our checker permits that.
     *
     * (We promoted a class of warnings into errors because sometimes they indicate real problems.
     * But now we need to "undo" some instance of spurious errors, as discussed in
     * https://github.com/jspecify/checker-framework/issues/8.)
     */
    return removedValue == null ? null : (V) removedValue;

///

## Separando pruebas

En una aplicación real, probablemente tendrías tus pruebas en un archivo diferente.

Y tu aplicación de **FastAPI** también podría estar compuesta de varios archivos/módulos, etc.

### Archivo de aplicación **FastAPI**

    hashed_password = hashed_password,
)
```

/// warning

As funções adicionais de suporte são apenas para demonstração de um fluxo possível dos dados, mas é claro que elas não fornecem segurança real.

///

## Reduzir duplicação

Reduzir a duplicação de código é uma das ideias principais no **FastAPI**.

### `Query` como valor por defecto o en `Annotated`

Ten en cuenta que cuando uses `Query` dentro de `Annotated` no puedes usar el parámetro `default` para `Query`.

En su lugar utiliza el valor por defecto real del parámetro de la función. De lo contrario, sería inconsistente.

Por ejemplo, esto no está permitido:

```Python
q: Annotated[str, Query(default="rick")] = "morty"
```

                    return null;
                }
                if (this.isDataFromNodeStatus) {
                    /*
                     * 'this' has been updated and should now
                     * have a real NetBIOS name
                     */
                    this.calledName = null;
                    return getHostName();
                }
            } catch (final UnknownHostException uhe) {

         * This avoids out-of-control memory consumption, and it keeps the cache from growing so
         * large that doing the lookup is noticeably slower than redoing the work would be.
         *
         * Ideally we'd have a real eviction policy, but until we see a problem in practice, I hope
         * that this will suffice. I have not even benchmarked with different size limits.
         */
        if (validClasses.size() > 1000) {

    private NetShareEnum netShareEnum;
    private Configuration realConfig;

    @BeforeEach
    void setUp() throws Exception {
        MockitoAnnotations.openMocks(this);
        // Use real configuration for most tests
        realConfig = new BaseConfiguration(false);
        // Mock configuration setup
        when(mockConfig.getTransactionBufferSize()).thenReturn(65535);
    }

    @Test

            // Then - values should be preserved even at boundaries
            assertEquals(Long.MAX_VALUE, capacity);
            assertEquals(Long.MAX_VALUE, free);

            // Note: In real implementation, free > capacity might be invalid,
            // but interface doesn't enforce this constraint
        }

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should handle typical file system sizes")