But then you have to call "that method that converts the first letter to upper case".

Was it `upper`? Was it `uppercase`? `first_uppercase`? `capitalize`?

Then, you try with the old programmer's friend, editor autocompletion.

You type the first parameter of the function, `first_name`, then a dot (`.`) and then hit `Ctrl+Space` to trigger the completion.

if [ "${nprefix}" != "newprefix" ]; then
	echo "BUG: ILM expiry rules prefix not replicated to 'siteb'"
	exit 1
fi
if [ "${ntagName1}" != "ntag1" ] || [ "${ntagVal1}" != "nval1" ] || [ "${ntagName2}" != "ntag2" ] || [ "${ntagVal2}" != "nval2" ]; then
	echo "BUG: ILM expiry rules tags not replicated to 'siteb'"
	exit 1
fi
if [ "${st}" != "Disabled" ]; then
	echo "BUG: ILM expiry rules status not replicated to 'siteb'"

  // This cannot be 0 if MaxSurge is 0
  // Default value is 1.
  // Example: when this is set to 30%, at most 30% of the total number of nodes
  // that should be running the daemon pod (i.e. status.desiredNumberScheduled)
  // can have their pods stopped for an update at any given time. The update
  // starts by stopping at most 30% of those DaemonSet pods and then brings
  // up new DaemonSet pods in their place. Once the new pods are available,

   * When multiple elements are equivalent according to {@code compareTo()}, only the first one
   * specified is included. To create a copy of a {@code SortedSet} that preserves the comparator,
   * call {@link #copyOfSorted} instead. This method iterates over {@code elements} at most once.
   *
   * <p>Note that if {@code s} is a {@code Set<String>}, then {@code ImmutableSortedSet.copyOf(s)}

  /**
   * An object that can capture objects to be closed later, when a {@link ClosingFuture} pipeline is
   * done.
   */
  public static final class DeferredCloser {
    @RetainedWith private final CloseableList list;

    DeferredCloser(CloseableList list) {
      this.list = list;
    }

    /**
     * Captures an object to be closed when a {@link ClosingFuture} pipeline is done.
     *

```Python
UserInDB(**user_in.dict())
```

...because `user_in.dict()` is a `dict`, and then we make Python "unwrap" it by passing it to `UserInDB` prefixed with `**`.

So, we get a Pydantic model from the data in another Pydantic model.

#### Unwrapping a `dict` and extra keywords

And then adding the extra keyword argument `hashed_password=hashed_password`, like in:

```Python

And then, that system (in this case **FastAPI**) will take care of doing whatever is needed to provide your code with those needed dependencies ("inject" the dependencies).

This is very useful when you need to:

* Have shared logic (the same code logic again and again).
* Share database connections.

The process that happens when your API app calls the *external API* is named a "callback". Because the software that the external developer wrote sends a request to your API and then your API *calls back*, sending a request to an *external API* (that was probably created by the same developer).

   * When multiple elements are equivalent according to {@code compareTo()}, only the first one
   * specified is included. To create a copy of a {@code SortedSet} that preserves the comparator,
   * call {@link #copyOfSorted} instead. This method iterates over {@code elements} at most once.
   *
   * <p>Note that if {@code s} is a {@code Set<String>}, then {@code ImmutableSortedSet.copyOf(s)}

  optional int64 observedGeneration = 3;

  // lastTransitionTime is the last time the condition transitioned from one status to another.
  // This should be when the underlying condition changed.  If that is not known, then using the time when the API field changed is acceptable.
  // +required
  // +kubebuilder:validation:Required
  // +kubebuilder:validation:Type=string
  // +kubebuilder:validation:Format=date-time