db.Mux.Unlock()
		// wait for other goroutines prepared
		<-stmt.prepared
		if stmt.prepareErr != nil {
			return Stmt{}, stmt.prepareErr
		}

		return *stmt, nil
	}

	// cache preparing stmt first
	cacheStmt := Stmt{Transaction: isTransaction, prepared: make(chan struct{})}
	db.Stmts[query] = &cacheStmt
	db.Mux.Unlock()

	// prepare completed
	defer close(cacheStmt.prepared)

	if len(endpoints) == 0 || setCount == 0 || setDriveCount == 0 {
		return nil, nil, errInvalidArgument
	}

	// prepare getElapsedTime() to calculate elapsed time since we started trying formatting disks.
	// All times are rounded to avoid showing milli, micro and nano seconds
	formatStartTime := time.Now().Round(time.Second)

		if target.updateStmt, err = target.db.Prepare(fmt.Sprintf(psqlUpdateRow, target.args.Table)); err != nil {
			return err
		}
		// delete statement
		if target.deleteStmt, err = target.db.Prepare(fmt.Sprintf(psqlDeleteRow, target.args.Table)); err != nil {
			return err
		}
	case event.AccessFormat:
		// insert statement
		if target.insertStmt, err = target.db.Prepare(fmt.Sprintf(psqlInsertRow, target.args.Table)); err != nil {

package gorm

import (
	"database/sql"
	"database/sql/driver"
	"reflect"
	"time"

	"gorm.io/gorm/schema"
	"gorm.io/gorm/utils"
)

// prepareValues prepare values slice
func prepareValues(values []interface{}, db *DB, columnTypes []*sql.ColumnType, columns []string) {
	if db.Statement.Schema != nil {
		for idx, name := range columns {
			if field := db.Statement.Schema.LookUpField(name); field != nil {

				return false, false
			}
			require = true
		}
	}
	return true, require
}

// prepare performs the bookkeeping operations required at the start of
// CreateHeader and CreateRaw.
func (w *Writer) prepare(fh *FileHeader) error {
	if w.last != nil && !w.last.closed {
		if err := w.last.close(); err != nil {
			return err
		}
	}

	f := http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
		r.RequestURI = r.URL.RequestURI()
		apiRouter.ServeHTTP(w, r)
	})
	return bucketName, f, nil
}

// prepare test backend.
// create FS/Erasure/ErasureSet backend.
// return object layer, backend disks.
func prepareTestBackend(ctx context.Context, instanceType string) (ObjectLayer, []string, error) {
	switch instanceType {

		s3InputBytes:         s.getS3InputBytes(),         // Traffic S3 received
		s3OutputBytes:        s.getS3OutputBytes(),        // Traffic S3 sent
	}
}

// Prepare new ConnStats structure
func newConnStats() *connStats {
	return &connStats{}
}

type bucketS3RXTX struct {
	s3InputBytes  uint64
	s3OutputBytes uint64
}

type bucketHTTPAPIStats struct {

	user := *GetUser("prepared_stmt_reset", Config{})
	tx = tx.Create(&user)

	pdb, ok := tx.ConnPool.(*gorm.PreparedStmtDB)
	if !ok {
		t.Fatalf("should assign PreparedStatement Manager back to database when using PrepareStmt mode")
	}

	pdb.Mux.Lock()
	if len(pdb.Stmts) == 0 {
		pdb.Mux.Unlock()
		t.Fatalf("prepared stmt can not be empty")
	}
	pdb.Mux.Unlock()

			)
		}
		mg.SetCache(metricsCache)
		if mg.IsBucketMetricsGroup() {
			bucketMGMap[mg.CollectorPath] = mg
		} else {
			mgMap[mg.CollectorPath] = mg
		}
	}

	// Prepare to register the collectors. Other than `MetricGroup` collectors,
	// we also have standard collectors like `GoCollector`.

	// Create all Non-`MetricGroup` collectors here.

		int64(buffer1.Len()), buffer1, s.accessKey, s.secretKey, s.signer)
	c.Assert(err, nil)

	response, err = s.client.Do(request)
	c.Assert(err, nil)
	c.Assert(response.StatusCode, http.StatusOK)

	// Prepare request
	request, err = newTestSignedRequest(http.MethodGet, getGetObjectURL(s.endPoint, bucketName, "bar"),
		0, nil, s.accessKey, s.secretKey, s.signer)
	c.Assert(err, nil)
	request.Header.Set("Range", "bytes=6-7")