public static boolean equal(File file1, File file2) throws IOException {
    checkNotNull(file1);
    checkNotNull(file2);
    if (file1 == file2 || file1.equals(file2)) {
      return true;
    }

    /*
     * Some operating systems may return zero as the length for files denoting system-dependent
     * entities such as devices or pipes, in which case we must fall back on comparing the bytes
     * directly.
     */

# Request Files

You can define files to be uploaded by the client using `File`.

!!! info
    To receive uploaded files, first install <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>.

    E.g. `pip install python-multipart`.

    This is because uploaded files are sent as "form data".

## Import `File`

Import `File` and `UploadFile` from `fastapi`:

=== "Python 3.9+"

    {!> ../../../docs_src/request_files/tutorial001.py!}
    ```

## Определите параметры `File`

Создайте параметры `File` так же, как вы это делаете для `Body` или `Form`:

=== "Python 3.9+"

    ```Python hl_lines="9"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/request_files/tutorial001_an_py39.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.6+"

    ```Python hl_lines="8"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/request_files/tutorial001_an.py!}
    ```

    {!> ../../../docs_src/request_files/tutorial001_an_py39.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.8+"

    ```Python hl_lines="1"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/request_files/tutorial001_an.py!}
    ```

=== "Python 3.8+ nicht annotiert"

    !!! tip "Tipp"
        Bevorzugen Sie die `Annotated`-Version, falls möglich.

    ```Python hl_lines="1"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/request_files/tutorial001.py!}
    ```

            "schemas": {
                "Body_create_file_files__post": {
                    "title": "Body_create_file_files__post",
                    "required": ["file", "fileb", "token"],
                    "type": "object",
                    "properties": {
                        "file": {"title": "File", "type": "string", "format": "binary"},
                        "fileb": {
                            "title": "Fileb",

            "schemas": {
                "Body_create_file_files__post": {
                    "title": "Body_create_file_files__post",
                    "required": ["file", "fileb", "token"],
                    "type": "object",
                    "properties": {
                        "file": {"title": "File", "type": "string", "format": "binary"},
                        "fileb": {
                            "title": "Fileb",

            "schemas": {
                "Body_create_file_files__post": {
                    "title": "Body_create_file_files__post",
                    "required": ["file", "fileb", "token"],
                    "type": "object",
                    "properties": {
                        "file": {"title": "File", "type": "string", "format": "binary"},
                        "fileb": {
                            "title": "Fileb",

    <suppress checks="JavadocPackage"
              files=".*[/\\]process-services[/\\]src[/\\]main[/\\]java[/\\]org[/\\]gradle[/\\]process[/\\][^/\\]+"/>
    <suppress checks="JavadocPackage"
              files=".*[/\\]plugins[/\\]src[/\\]main[/\\]java[/\\]org[/\\]gradle[/\\]jvm[/\\][^/\\]+"/>
    <suppress checks="JavadocPackage"

    Files.createParentDirs(file);
  }

  public void testCreateParentDirs_relativePath() throws IOException {
    File file = file("nonexistent.file");
    assertNull(file.getParentFile());
    assertNotNull(file.getCanonicalFile().getParentFile());
    Files.createParentDirs(file);
  }

  public void testCreateParentDirs_noParentsNeeded() throws IOException {
    File file = file(getTempDir(), "nonexistent.file");

    Files.createParentDirs(file);
  }

  public void testCreateParentDirs_relativePath() throws IOException {
    File file = file("nonexistent.file");
    assertNull(file.getParentFile());
    assertNotNull(file.getCanonicalFile().getParentFile());
    Files.createParentDirs(file);
  }

  public void testCreateParentDirs_noParentsNeeded() throws IOException {
    File file = file(getTempDir(), "nonexistent.file");