// the slower pointer, then there's a loop.
    Throwable slowPointer = throwable;
    boolean advanceSlowPointer = false;

    Throwable cause;
    while ((cause = throwable.getCause()) != null) {
      throwable = cause;
      causes.add(throwable);

      if (throwable == slowPointer) {

    // the slower pointer, then there's a loop.
    Throwable slowPointer = throwable;
    boolean advanceSlowPointer = false;

    Throwable cause;
    while ((cause = throwable.getCause()) != null) {
      throwable = cause;
      causes.add(throwable);

      if (throwable == slowPointer) {

    firstException = expected;
    // Second time should also fail, with a cached causal chain.
    expected = assertThrows(PotentialDeadlockException.class, () -> lockA.lock());
    checkMessage(expected, "LockB -> LockA", "LockA -> LockB");
    // The causal chain should be cached.
    assertSame(firstException.getCause(), expected.getCause());
    // lockA should work after lockB is released.

    firstException = expected;
    // Second time should also fail, with a cached causal chain.
    expected = assertThrows(PotentialDeadlockException.class, () -> lockA.lock());
    checkMessage(expected, "LockB -> LockA", "LockA -> LockB");
    // The causal chain should be cached.
    assertSame(firstException.getCause(), expected.getCause());
    // lockA should work after lockB is released.

      boolean completedWithFailure = setException(throwable);
      if (!completedWithFailure) {
        // Go up the causal chain to see if we've already seen this cause; if we have, even if
        // it's wrapped by a different exception, don't log it.
        boolean firstTimeSeeingThisException = addCausalChain(getOrInitSeenExceptions(), throwable);

   * of {@code ExampleStackTrace} instances to illustrate the cycle, e.g.
   *
   * <pre>
   * com....PotentialDeadlockException: Potential Deadlock from LockC -&gt; ReadWriteA
   *   at ...
   *   at ...
   * Caused by: com...ExampleStackTrace: LockB -&gt; LockC
   *   at ...
   *   at ...
   * Caused by: com...ExampleStackTrace: ReadWriteA -&gt; LockB

        Exception cause2 = new RuntimeException("loop") {
            @Override
            public synchronized Throwable getCause() {
                return causeRef.get();
            }
        };
        causeRef.set(cause2);

        Plugin plugin = new Plugin();
        Exception cause = new PluginContainerException(plugin, null, null, cause2);
        cause2.initCause(cause);

                final Throwable[] causes = ((MultipleCrawlingAccessException) e).getCauses();
                if (causes.length > 0) {
                    e = causes[causes.length - 1];
                }
            }

            String errorName;
            final Throwable cause = e.getCause();
            if (cause != null) {
                errorName = cause.getClass().getCanonicalName();
            } else {

    } catch (ExecutionException e) {
      builder.append("FAILURE, cause=[").append(e.getCause()).append("]");
    } catch (CancellationException e) {
      builder.append("CANCELLED");
    } catch (RuntimeException e) {
      builder.append("UNKNOWN, cause=[").append(e.getClass()).append(" thrown from get()]");
    }
  }

  private enum State {
    PENDING {

    }

    /**
     * @param cause a cause
     * @deprecated use {@link #ArtifactMetadataRetrievalException(String, Throwable, Artifact)}
     */
    @Deprecated
    public ArtifactMetadataRetrievalException(Throwable cause) {
        super(null, cause, null);
    }

    /**
     * @param message a message
     * @param cause a cause