### `response_model_include` 和 `response_model_exclude`

你还可以使用*路径操作装饰器*的 `response_model_include` 和 `response_model_exclude` 参数。

它们接收一个由属性名称 `str` 组成的 `set` 来包含（忽略其他的）或者排除（包含其他的）这些属性。

如果你只有一个 Pydantic 模型，并且想要从输出中移除一些数据，则可以使用这种快捷方法。

!!! tip
    但是依然建议你使用上面提到的主意，使用多个类而不是这些参数。

```Python hl_lines="9 11 16"
{!../../../docs_src/response_model/tutorial003.py!}
```

ここでは、*path operation関数*がパスワードを含む同じ入力ユーザーを返しているにもかかわらず:

```Python hl_lines="24"
{!../../../docs_src/response_model/tutorial003.py!}
```

...`response_model`を`UserOut`と宣言したことで、パスワードが含まれていません:

```Python hl_lines="22"
{!../../../docs_src/response_model/tutorial003.py!}
```

```Python hl_lines="9  11  16"
{!../../../docs_src/response_model/tutorial003.py!}
```

여기서 *경로 작동 함수*가 비밀번호를 포함하는 동일한 입력 사용자를 반환할지라도:

```Python hl_lines="24"
{!../../../docs_src/response_model/tutorial003.py!}
```

...`response_model`을 `UserOut` 모델로 선언했기 때문에 비밀번호를 포함하지 않습니다:

```Python hl_lines="22"
{!../../../docs_src/response_model/tutorial003.py!}
```

            return name

    async def get_model_c() -> ModelC:
        return ModelC(username="test-user", password="test-password")

    @app.get("/model/{name}", response_model=ModelA)
    async def get_model_a(name: str, model_c=Depends(get_model_c)):
        return {"name": name, "description": "model-a-desc", "foo": model_c}

    client = TestClient(app)
    return client


@needs_pydanticv2

    @Override
    public Model injectManagement(Model model, ModelBuilderRequest request, ModelProblemCollector problems) {
        return merger.mergeManagedDependencies(model);
    }

    /**
     * ManagementModelMerger
     */
    protected static class ManagementModelMerger extends MavenModelMerger {

        public Model mergeManagedDependencies(Model model) {

def test_encode_model_with_alias_raises():
    with pytest.raises(ValidationError):
        ModelWithAlias(foo="Bar")


def test_encode_model_with_alias():
    model = ModelWithAlias(Foo="Bar")
    assert jsonable_encoder(model) == {"Foo": "Bar"}


def test_encode_model_with_default():
    model = ModelWithDefault(foo="foo", bar="bar")

 * <ol>
 * <li>success - in which case only the model field is set
 * <li>success with warnings - model field + non-error model problems
 * <li>error - no model, but diagnostics
 * <li>error - (partial) model and diagnostics
 * </ol>
 * Could encode these variants as subclasses, but kept in one for now
 *
 * @param <T> the model type
 */
public class Result<T> {

    /**

    }

    /**
     * Gets the project whose model is being built.
     *
     * @return The project, never {@code null}.
     */
    public MavenProject getProject() {
        return project;
    }

    @Override
    public void buildExtensionsAssembled(ModelBuildingEvent event) {
        Model model = new Model(event.model());

        try {

import org.apache.maven.api.di.Named;
import org.apache.maven.api.di.Singleton;
import org.apache.maven.api.model.Build;
import org.apache.maven.api.model.Model;
import org.apache.maven.api.model.Plugin;
import org.apache.maven.api.model.PluginContainer;
import org.apache.maven.api.model.PluginExecution;
import org.apache.maven.api.model.PluginManagement;
import org.apache.maven.api.services.BuilderProblem.Severity;

        }
    }
}

fun asDocsTestId(model: CIBuildModel, os: Os): String {
    return "${model.projectId}_DocsTest_${os.asName()}"
}

class DocsTestProject(
    model: CIBuildModel,
    stage: Stage,
    val os: Os,
    testJava: JvmCategory,
    testTypes: List<DocsTestType>
) : Project({
    id(asDocsTestId(model, os))