assertNull(beerPhase);
    }

    @Test
    void testFindLastInPhaseMisc() throws Exception {
        MavenExecutionPlan plan = LifecycleExecutionPlanCalculatorStub.getProjectAExecutionPlan();

        assertNull(plan.findLastInPhase("pacXkage"));
        // Beer comes straight after package in stub, much like real life.

      }
      if (lhs == null) {
        // lhs (null) comes just before justAfterNull.
        // If rhs is b, lhs comes first.
        if (rhs.equals(justAfterNull)) {
          return -1;
        }
        return justAfterNull.compareTo(rhs);
      }
      if (rhs == null) {
        // rhs (null) comes just before justAfterNull.
        // If lhs is b, rhs comes first.
        if (lhs.equals(justAfterNull)) {

      }
      if (lhs == null) {
        // lhs (null) comes just before justAfterNull.
        // If rhs is b, lhs comes first.
        if (rhs.equals(justAfterNull)) {
          return -1;
        }
        return justAfterNull.compareTo(rhs);
      }
      if (rhs == null) {
        // rhs (null) comes just before justAfterNull.
        // If lhs is b, rhs comes first.
        if (lhs.equals(justAfterNull)) {

from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: str


items = [
    {"name": "Foo", "description": "There comes my hero"},
    {"name": "Red", "description": "It's my aeroplane"},
]


@app.get("/items/", response_model=list[Item])
async def read_items():

A "middleware" is a function that works with every **request** before it is processed by any specific *path operation*. And also with every **response** before returning it.

* It takes each **request** that comes to your application.
* It can then do something to that **request** or run any needed code.
* Then it passes the **request** to be processed by the rest of the application (by some *path operation*).

    }

    def "validates present section links"() {
        given:
        sampleDoc << """
[[prior_section]]
Text

=== Valid Section Links
This section comes earlier: <<prior_section>>
This section comes later: <<subsequent_section>>

[[subsequent_section]]
More text
        """

        when:
        run('checkDeadInternalLinks').build()

        then:
        assertNoDeadLinks()

from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: str


items = [
    {"name": "Foo", "description": "There comes my hero"},
    {"name": "Red", "description": "It's my aeroplane"},
]


@app.get("/items/", response_model=List[Item])
async def read_items():

    limiter.acquire();
    limiter.acquire();
    limiter.acquire();
    limiter.acquire();
    limiter.acquire();
    assertEvents(
        "R0.00", // First comes the saved-up burst, which defaults to a 1-second burst (2 requests).
        "R0.00", "R0.00", // Now comes the free request.
        "R0.50", // Now it's 0.5 seconds per request.
        "R0.50");

    limiter.setRate(Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY);
    limiter.acquire();

                session.getRepositorySession());
        assertNotNull(mojoDescriptor);
        assertEquals(goal, mojoDescriptor.getGoal());
        // igorf: plugin realm comes later
        // assertNotNull( mojoDescriptor.getRealm() );

        PluginDescriptor pluginDescriptor = mojoDescriptor.getPluginDescriptor();
        assertNotNull(pluginDescriptor);

## Modelos aninhados

Cada atributo de um modelo Pydantic tem um tipo.

Mas esse tipo pode ser outro modelo Pydantic.

Portanto, você pode declarar "objects" JSON profundamente aninhados com nomes, tipos e validações de atributos específicos.

Tudo isso, aninhado arbitrariamente.

### Defina um sub-modelo

Por exemplo, nós podemos definir um modelo `Image`:

```Python hl_lines="9-11"