```Python
with open("file.txt") as file:
    file.read()
```

En versiones recientes de Python, también hay un **async context manager**. Lo usarías con `async with`:

```Python
async with lifespan(app):
    await do_stuff()
```

async def get_async_callable_dependency_class(
    value: str, instance: AsyncCallableDependency = Depends()
):
    return await instance(value)


@app.get("/async-callable-gen-dependency-class")
async def get_async_callable_gen_dependency_class(
    value: str, instance: AsyncCallableGenDependency = Depends()
):
    return await instance(value).__anext__()


@app.get("/callable-dependency")

Let's say you have a custom exception `UnicornException` that you (or a library you use) might `raise`.

And you want to handle this exception globally with FastAPI.

You could add a custom exception handler with `@app.exception_handler()`:

{* ../../docs_src/handling_errors/tutorial003_py39.py hl[5:7,13:18,24] *}

# `HTTPConnection` class

When you want to define dependencies that should be compatible with both HTTP and WebSockets, you can define a parameter that takes an `HTTPConnection` instead of a `Request` or a `WebSocket`.

You can import it from `fastapi.requests`:

```python
from fastapi.requests import HTTPConnection
```

Vous pouvez le faire avec `openapi_extra` :

{* ../../docs_src/path_operation_advanced_configuration/tutorial006.py hl[20:37,39:40] *}

		version string
		format  string
		want    bool
	}{
		{1, "123", "fs", false},
		{2, "123", xlMetaFormat, false},
		{3, xlMetaVersion100, "test", false},
		{4, xlMetaVersion101, "hello", false},
		{5, xlMetaVersion100, xlMetaFormat, true},
		{6, xlMetaVersion101, xlMetaFormat, true},
	}
	for _, tt := range tests {
		if got := isXLMetaFormatValid(tt.version, tt.format); got != tt.want {

///

## Nachrichten erwarten und Nachrichten senden { #await-for-messages-and-send-messages }

In Ihrer WebSocket-Route können Sie Nachrichten `await`en und Nachrichten senden.

{* ../../docs_src/websockets/tutorial001_py39.py hl[48:52] *}

Sie können Binär-, Text- und JSON-Daten empfangen und senden.

    val dispatcher: Dispatcher =
      object : Dispatcher() {
        override fun dispatch(request: RecordedRequest): MockResponse {
          if (request.url.encodedPath == firstRequest) {
            latch.await()
          }
          return MockResponse()
        }
      }
    mockWebServer.dispatcher = dispatcher
    val startsFirst = buildRequestThread(firstRequest, firstResponseCode)
    startsFirst.start()

with open("file.txt") as file:
    file.read()
```

Em versões mais recentes do Python, há também um **gerenciador de contexto assíncrono**. Você o usaria com `async with`:

```Python
async with lifespan(app):
    await do_stuff()
```

///

## Forbid Extra Cookies { #forbid-extra-cookies }

In some special use cases (probably not very common), you might want to **restrict** the cookies that you want to receive.