* test*Hole to permit IAE. (But might this ignore genuine bugs?) But see the TODO above
   * testLower, which could make this all unnecessary
   */
  public static Method[] getHoleMethods() {
    return new Method[] {
      getMethod(NavigableSetNavigationTester.class, "testLowerHole"),
      getMethod(NavigableSetNavigationTester.class, "testFloorHole"),
      getMethod(NavigableSetNavigationTester.class, "testCeilingHole"),

    HostAndPort hp;
    try {
      hp = HostAndPort.fromString(hpString);
    } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
      // Make sure we expected this.
      assertThat(expectHost).isNull();
      return;
    }
    assertThat(expectHost).isNotNull();

    // Apply withDefaultPort(), yielding hp2.
    boolean badDefaultPort = defaultPort < 0 || defaultPort > 65535;
    HostAndPort hp2 = null;
    try {

        URLStreamHandler handler1 = cifsContextWrapper.getUrlHandler();
        assertNotNull(handler1);
        assertTrue(handler1 instanceof Handler);

        // Second call should return the same instance
        URLStreamHandler handler2 = cifsContextWrapper.getUrlHandler();
        assertEquals(handler1, handler2);
    }

    @Test
    void testGetSIDResolver() {

    results = await some_library()
    return results
```

/// note | 備考

`await` は `async def` で作られた関数の内部でしか使えません。

///

---

データベース、API、ファイルシステムなどと通信しつつ `await` の使用をサポートしていないサードパーティライブラリ (現在のところ多くのデータベースライブラリが該当します) を使っている場合、*path operation 関数*は通常どおり `def` で宣言してください:

```Python hl_lines="2"
@app.get('/')
def results():
    results = some_library()
    return results
```

---

 * already in the multimap has no effect. See the {@link Multimap} documentation for information
 * common to all multimaps.
 *
 * <p>The {@link #get}, {@link #removeAll}, and {@link #replaceValues} methods each return a {@link
 * Set} of values, while {@link #entries} returns a {@code Set} of map entries. Though the method
 * signature doesn't say so explicitly, the map returned by {@link #asMap} has {@code Set} values.
 *

 * already in the multimap has no effect. See the {@link Multimap} documentation for information
 * common to all multimaps.
 *
 * <p>The {@link #get}, {@link #removeAll}, and {@link #replaceValues} methods each return a {@link
 * Set} of values, while {@link #entries} returns a {@code Set} of map entries. Though the method
 * signature doesn't say so explicitly, the map returned by {@link #asMap} has {@code Set} values.
 *

        kwargs["pattern"] = pattern or regex

        use_kwargs = {k: v for k, v in kwargs.items() if v is not _Unset}

        super().__init__(**use_kwargs)

    def __repr__(self) -> str:
        return f"{self.__class__.__name__}({self.default})"


class Path(Param):  # type: ignore[misc]  # ty: ignore[unused-ignore-comment]
    in_ = ParamTypes.path

    def __init__(
        self,

你也可以使用一般的 `def` 函式（沒有 `async`），並同樣使用 `yield`。

FastAPI 會確保正確執行，不會阻塞事件迴圈。

由於此函式不是 async，正確的回傳型別是 `Iterable[Item]`：

{* ../../docs_src/server_sent_events/tutorial001_py310.py ln[28:31] hl[29] *}

### 無回傳型別 { #no-return-type }

你也可以省略回傳型別。FastAPI 會使用 [`jsonable_encoder`](./encoder.md) 轉換資料並送出。

{* ../../docs_src/server_sent_events/tutorial001_py310.py ln[34:37] hl[35] *}

## `ServerSentEvent` { #serversentevent }

    HostAndPort hp;
    try {
      hp = HostAndPort.fromString(hpString);
    } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
      // Make sure we expected this.
      assertThat(expectHost).isNull();
      return;
    }
    assertThat(expectHost).isNotNull();

    // Apply withDefaultPort(), yielding hp2.
    boolean badDefaultPort = defaultPort < 0 || defaultPort > 65535;
    HostAndPort hp2 = null;
    try {

///

/// note | Technical Details

When you import `Query`, `Path` and others from `fastapi`, they are actually functions.

That when called, return instances of classes of the same name.

So, you import `Query`, which is a function. And when you call it, it returns an instance of a class also named `Query`.