final long startTime = SystemUtil.currentTimeMillis();
            ResponseData responseData = null;
            try {
                // head method
                responseData = client
                        .execute(RequestDataBuilder.newRequestData().head().url(urlQueue.getUrl()).weight(urlQueue.getWeight()).build());
                if (responseData != null && responseData.getLastModified() != null

#### Операция (operation) { #operation }

«Операция» здесь — это один из HTTP-«методов».

Один из:

* `POST`
* `GET`
* `PUT`
* `DELETE`

...и более экзотические:

* `OPTIONS`
* `HEAD`
* `PATCH`
* `TRACE`

В протоколе HTTP можно обращаться к каждому пути, используя один (или несколько) из этих «методов».

---

///

开发 API 时，「路径」是用来分离「关注点」和「资源」的主要手段。

#### 操作

这里的「操作」指的是一种 HTTP「方法」。

下列之一：

* `POST`
* `GET`
* `PUT`
* `DELETE`

...以及更少见的几种：

* `OPTIONS`
* `HEAD`
* `PATCH`
* `TRACE`

在 HTTP 协议中，你可以使用以上的其中一种（或多种）「方法」与每个路径进行通信。

---

在开发 API 时，你通常使用特定的 HTTP 方法去执行特定的行为。

通常使用：

* `POST`：创建数据。
* `GET`：读取数据。
* `PUT`：更新数据。

- Seal the KMS such that it cannot be accessed by MinIO server anymore. That will lock **all** SSE-S3 encrypted objects protected by master keys stored on the KMS. All these objects can not be decrypted as long as the KMS is sealed.

    public Artifact find(Artifact artifact) {
        File artifactFile = new File(getBasedir(), pathOf(artifact));

        // We need to set the file here or the resolver will fail with an NPE, not fully equipped to deal
        // with multiple local repository implementations yet.
        artifact.setFile(artifactFile);

        if (artifactFile.exists()) {
            artifact.setResolved(true);
        }

    checkNotNull(str);
    return (format == this) ? str : convert(format, str);
  }

  /** Enum values can override for performance reasons. */
  String convert(CaseFormat format, String s) {
    // deal with camel conversion
    StringBuilder out = null;
    int i = 0;
    int j = -1;
    while ((j = wordBoundary.indexIn(s, ++j)) != -1) {
      if (i == 0) {
        // include some extra space for separators

    }

    @Override
    protected Executor executor() {
      transitionStates.add(state());
      return directExecutor();
    }
  }

  // Functional tests using real thread. We only verify publicly visible state.
  // Interaction assertions are done by the single-threaded unit tests.

  private static class DefaultService extends AbstractIdleService {
    @Override

 * elements FIFO (first-in-first-out). The head of the queue is that element that has been
 * on the queue the longest time. The tail of the queue is that element that has been on
 * the queue the shortest time. New elements are inserted at the tail of the queue, and the queue
 * retrieval operations obtain elements at the head of the queue.
 *

#### Operation

ここでの「オペレーション」とは、HTTPの「メソッド」の1つを指します。

以下のようなものの1つ:

* `POST`
* `GET`
* `PUT`
* `DELETE`

...さらによりエキゾチックなもの:

* `OPTIONS`
* `HEAD`
* `PATCH`
* `TRACE`

HTTPプロトコルでは、これらの「メソッド」の1つ（または複数）を使用して各パスにアクセスできます。

---

APIを構築するときは、通常、これらの特定のHTTPメソッドを使用して特定のアクションを実行します。

通常は次を使用します:

* `POST`: データの作成
* `GET`: データの読み取り

///

## Separating tests { #separating-tests }

In a real application, you probably would have your tests in a different file.

And your **FastAPI** application might also be composed of several files/modules, etc.

### **FastAPI** app file { #fastapi-app-file }