original_read = StarletteUploadFile.read

    async def patched_read(self: StarletteUploadFile, size: int = -1) -> bytes:
        # Make the FIRST file slower *deterministically*
        if self.filename == "slow.txt":
            await anyio.sleep(0.05)
        return await original_read(self, size)

    monkeypatch.setattr(StarletteUploadFile, "read", patched_read)

    client = TestClient(app)

      return new ForwardingSource(source) {
        long totalBytesRead = 0L;

        @Override public long read(Buffer sink, long byteCount) throws IOException {
          long bytesRead = super.read(sink, byteCount);
          // read() returns the number of bytes read, or -1 if this source is exhausted.
          totalBytesRead += bytesRead != -1 ? bytesRead : 0;

@deprecated(
    "UJSONResponse is deprecated, FastAPI now serializes data directly to JSON "
    "bytes via Pydantic when a return type or response model is set, which is "
    "faster and doesn't need a custom response class. Read more in the FastAPI "
    "docs: https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/advanced/custom-response/#orjson-or-response-model "
    "and https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/tutorial/response-model/",
    category=FastAPIDeprecationWarning,

### Read Heroes { #read-heroes }

We can **read** `Hero`s from the database using a `select()`. We can include a `limit` and `offset` to paginate the results.

{* ../../docs_src/sql_databases/tutorial001_an_py310.py ln[48:55] hl[51:52,54] *}

### Read One Hero { #read-one-hero }

We can **read** a single `Hero`.

  }

  @Test
  fun synchronousCallAccessors() {
    val ready = CountDownLatch(2)
    val waiting = CountDownLatch(1)
    client =
      client
        .newBuilder()
        .addInterceptor(
          Interceptor { chain: Interceptor.Chain? ->
            try {
              ready.countDown()
              waiting.await()
            } catch (e: InterruptedException) {

	hosts, listeners, err := getHosts(n)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	dialer := &net.Dialer{
		Timeout: 5 * time.Second,
	}
	var res TestGrid
	res.Hosts = hosts
	ready := make(chan struct{})
	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
	res.cancel = cancel
	for i, host := range hosts {
		manager, err := NewManager(ctx, ManagerOptions{
			Dialer: ConnectWS(dialer.DialContext,

from fastapi import FastAPI

description = """
ChimichangApp API helps you do awesome stuff. 🚀

## Items

You can **read items**.

## Users

You will be able to:

* **Create users** (_not implemented_).
* **Read users** (_not implemented_).
"""

app = FastAPI(
    title="ChimichangApp",
    description=description,
    summary="Deadpool's favorite app. Nuff said.",
    version="0.0.1",

**FastAPI** will make sure to read that data from the right place instead of JSON.

/// note | Technical Details

Data from forms is normally encoded using the "media type" `application/x-www-form-urlencoded`.

But when the form includes files, it is encoded as `multipart/form-data`. You'll read about handling files in the next chapter.

	certPEMBlock, err := os.ReadFile(certFile)
	if err != nil {
		return tls.Certificate{}, ErrTLSReadError(nil).Msgf("Unable to read the public key: %s", err)
	}
	keyPEMBlock, err := os.ReadFile(keyFile)
	if err != nil {
		return tls.Certificate{}, ErrTLSReadError(nil).Msgf("Unable to read the private key: %s", err)
	}
	key, rest := pem.Decode(keyPEMBlock)
	if len(rest) > 0 {

      object : Source {
        var closed = false

        override fun close() {
          closed = true
        }

        override fun read(
          sink: Buffer,
          byteCount: Long,
        ): Long {
          check(!closed)
          return data.read(sink, byteCount)
        }

        override fun timeout(): Timeout = Timeout.NONE
      }
    return source.buffer().asResponseBody(null, -1)
  }