assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, () -> getMap().replace(k0(), null));
    expectUnchanged();
  }

  @MapFeature.Require(value = SUPPORTS_PUT, absent = ALLOWS_NULL_VALUE_QUERIES)
  public void testReplace_absentNullValueUnsupported() {
    try {
      getMap().replace(k3(), null);
    } catch (NullPointerException tolerated) {
      // permitted not to throw because it would be a no-op
    }

        assertFalse(queryFieldConfig.isFacetField(""));
    }

    /**
     * Test that isSortField correctly handles null sortFieldSet.
     */
    @Test
    public void test_isSortField_withNullSet_returnsFalse() {
        queryFieldConfig.sortFieldSet = null;

        // Should return false, not throw NullPointerException
        assertFalse(queryFieldConfig.isSortField("anyfield"));

          ) = writer.writeOctetString(value)
        },
    )

  val NULL =
    BasicDerAdapter(
      name = "NULL",
      tagClass = DerHeader.TAG_CLASS_UNIVERSAL,
      tag = 5L,
      codec =
        object : BasicDerAdapter.Codec<Unit?> {
          override fun decode(reader: DerReader): Unit? = null

          override fun encode(
            writer: DerWriter,
            value: Unit?,

          id = source.readUtf8LineStrict().takeIf { it.isNotEmpty() }
        }

        in 10..12 -> {
          id = null // 'id' on a line of its own.
        }

        in 13..14 -> {
          type = source.readUtf8LineStrict().takeIf { it.isNotEmpty() }
        }

        in 15..17 -> {
          type = null // 'event' on a line of its own
        }

        in 18..19 -> {
          val retryMs = source.readRetryMs()

   */
  @SuppressWarnings("nullness") // test of a bogus call
  static void assertBasicUrlEscaperExceptPercent(UnicodeEscaper e) {
    // URL escapers should throw null pointer exceptions for null input
    try {
      e.escape((String) null);
      fail("Escaping null string should throw exception");
    } catch (NullPointerException x) {
      // pass
    }

    // All URL escapers should leave 0-9, A-Z, a-z unescaped

     * @throws PrompterException if an exception occurs
     */
    @Nonnull
    default String prompt(@Nullable String message) throws PrompterException {
        return prompt(message, null, null);
    }

    /**
     * Prompts the user for a string using a default value.
     *
     * @param message the message to display
     * @param defaultReply the default reply value

// Exclude patterns  
crawler.urlFilter.addExclude(".*\\.js$");
crawler.urlFilter.addExclude(".*login.*");
```

## Supported Protocols and Formats

### Protocols
- **HTTP/HTTPS**: Full web crawling support with cookies, authentication, redirects
- **File System**: Local and network file system access
- **FTP**: FTP server crawling with authentication
- **SMB/CIFS**: Windows network shares

        assertSame(updateLabelJob, returnedJob); // Method chaining
        assertEquals(queryBuilder, updateLabelJob.queryBuilder);
    }

    // Test query() method with null
    @Test
    public void test_query_withNull() {
        updateLabelJob.query(null);

        // queryBuilder field is protected, we can't directly access it
        // But we can verify the job still executes properly

      Ordering.<Integer>natural().<Integer>nullsFirst();

  private static final List<@Nullable Integer> IN_ORDER_VALUES =
      unmodifiableList(Arrays.<@Nullable Integer>asList(null, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5));

  public void testCreateEmptyRangeFails() {
    for (BoundType lboundType : BoundType.values()) {
      for (BoundType uboundType : BoundType.values()) {
        assertThrows(

     *
     * @param value the value to escape (null is treated as empty string)
     * @return the escaped value safe for use in LDAP search filters
     * @see <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4515">RFC 4515 - LDAP String Representation of Search Filters</a>
     */
    public static String escapeValue(final String value) {
        if (value == null) {
            return "";
        }