import java.net.SocketAddress
import java.net.URI
import java.net.UnknownHostException
import kotlin.test.assertFailsWith
import okhttp3.Address
import okhttp3.FakeDns
import okhttp3.OkHttpClientTestRule
import okhttp3.Request
import okhttp3.Route
import okhttp3.TestValueFactory
import okhttp3.internal.connection.RouteSelector.Companion.socketHost
import okhttp3.internal.http.RecordingProxySelector
import okhttp3.testing.PlatformRule

            assertEquals(nameBytes[i], dst[12 + i]);
        }
        assertEquals((byte) 0x00, dst[12 + nameBytes.length]);
    }

    /**
     * read*WireFormat methods in request return 0 (not implemented for requests).
     */
    @Test
    void testReadWireFormatStubsReturnZero() {
        // Given
        Trans2FindNext2 next = new Trans2FindNext2(0x0101, 0, "name");

### Timing Attacks { #timing-attacks }

But what's a "timing attack"?

Let's imagine some attackers are trying to guess the username and password.

And they send a request with a username `johndoe` and a password `love123`.

Then the Python code in your application would be equivalent to something like:

```Python
if "johndoe" == "stanleyjobson" and "love123" == "swordfish":
    ...
```

기본적으로 **FastAPI**는 JSON 요청 본문에 대해 엄격한 `Content-Type` 헤더 검사를 사용합니다. 이는 JSON 요청의 본문을 JSON으로 파싱하려면 유효한 `Content-Type` 헤더(예: `application/json`)를 반드시 포함해야 함을 의미합니다.

## CSRF 위험 { #csrf-risk }

이 기본 동작은 매우 특정한 시나리오에서 **Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)** 공격의 한 유형에 대한 보호를 제공합니다.

이러한 공격은 브라우저가 다음과 같은 경우 CORS 사전 요청(preflight) 검사를 수행하지 않고 스크립트가 요청을 보내도록 허용한다는 점을 악용합니다:

- `Content-Type` 헤더가 없음(예: `Blob` 본문과 함께 `fetch()` 사용)
- 그리고 어떠한 인증 자격 증명도 보내지 않음

                """
            ),
        ] = None,
    ) -> None:
        super().__init__(code=code, reason=reason)


RequestErrorModel: type[BaseModel] = create_model("Request")
WebSocketErrorModel: type[BaseModel] = create_model("WebSocket")


class FastAPIError(RuntimeError):
    """
    A generic, FastAPI-specific error.
    """

                                           TF_DataType dtype, TF_Shape shape,
                                           TF_Status* s);

// Create an operation suitable to use with the provided context. The operation
// requires its type (e.g. "AddV2") to be set independently.
TF_AbstractOp* TF_NewAbstractOp(TF_ExecutionContext* ctx);
void TF_DeleteAbstractOp(TF_AbstractOp*);

// TODO(srbs): Add APIs for specifying attrs etc.

        assertTrue(labelTypeHelper.matchLocale(Locale.TRADITIONAL_CHINESE, Locale.CHINESE));
    }

    @Test
    public void test_matchLocale_edgeCases() {
        // Test with null request locale
        assertTrue(labelTypeHelper.matchLocale(null, Locale.ROOT));
        assertFalse(labelTypeHelper.matchLocale(null, Locale.ENGLISH));

        // Test with different countries

public final class PercentEscaper extends UnicodeEscaper {

  // In some escapers spaces are escaped to '+'
  private static final char[] plusSign = {'+'};

  // Percent escapers output upper case hex digits (uri escapers require this).
  private static final char[] upperHexDigits = "0123456789ABCDEF".toCharArray();

  /** If true we should convert space to the {@code +} character. */
  private final boolean plusForSpace;

  /**

import org.mockito.Mock;
import org.mockito.junit.jupiter.MockitoExtension;

/**
 * JUnit 5 tests for {@link TestLocking}.
 * Tests command line argument parsing and basic field initialization.
 * Does not require a real SMB server - focuses on application logic.
 */
@ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class)
class TestLockingTest {

    private PrintStream originalOut;
    private PrintStream originalErr;

            while (idx < expression.length() && Character.isJavaIdentifierPart(expression.charAt(idx))) {
                idx++;
            }

            // property name does not require delimiter
            if (idx <= start || idx > expression.length()) {
                return null;
            }

            return expression.substring(start, idx);
        }