*
     * @return The configured SPNEGO authenticator instance
     * @throws SsoLoginException if SPNEGO initialization fails
     */
    protected synchronized org.codelibs.spnego.SpnegoAuthenticator getAuthenticator() {
        final FessConfig fessConfig = ComponentUtil.getFessConfig();

        try (SmbFileHandleImpl fh = ensureOpen()) {}
    }

    /**
     * @param file
     * @param openFlags
     * @return
     * @throws SmbException
     */
    synchronized SmbFileHandleImpl ensureOpen() throws CIFSException {
        if (this.handle == null || !this.handle.isValid()) {
            // one extra acquire to keep this open till the stream is released

          }
        }
      }
    clientListener.setNextEventDelegate(reconnectOnFailure)
    webSockets.add(client.newWebSocket(request, clientListener))
    attempts.await()
    synchronized(webSockets) {
      for (webSocket in webSockets) {
        webSocket.cancel()
      }
    }
  }

  @Test
  @Throws(Exception::class)
  fun compressedMessages() {

     * @param crawlingConfig the crawling configuration to store
     * @return the unique session count ID that can be used to retrieve the stored configuration
     */
    public synchronized String store(final String sessionId, final CrawlingConfig crawlingConfig) {
        final String sessionCountId = sessionId + "-" + count;
        crawlingConfigMap.put(sessionCountId, crawlingConfig);
        count++;

     */
    protected int indexUpdaterPriority = Thread.MAX_PRIORITY;

    /**
     * Thread priority for crawler operations.
     */
    protected int crawlerPriority = Thread.NORM_PRIORITY;

    /**
     * Synchronized list of active crawlers.
     */
    protected final List<Crawler> crawlerList = Collections.synchronizedList(new ArrayList<>());

    /**
     * Initiates crawling for specified web and file configurations.
     *

    static void writeUTime(long t, final byte[] dst, final int dstIndex) {
        if (t == 0L || t == 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFL) {
            writeInt4(0xFFFFFFFF, dst, dstIndex);
            return;
        }
        synchronized (TZ) {
            if (TZ.inDaylightTime(new Date())) {
                // in DST
                if (TZ.inDaylightTime(new Date(t))) {
                    // t also in DST so no correction
                } else {

As the execution time is consumed mostly by waiting for <abbr title="Input and Output">I/O</abbr> operations, they call them "I/O bound" operations.

It's called "asynchronous" because the computer / program doesn't have to be "synchronized" with the slow task, waiting for the exact moment that the task finishes, while doing nothing, to be able to take the task result and continue the work.

                      multimap.put(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
                    }
                    return multimap;
                  }
                })
            .named("synchronized ArrayListMultimap")
            .withFeatures(
                MapFeature.ALLOWS_NULL_KEYS,
                MapFeature.ALLOWS_NULL_VALUES,
                MapFeature.ALLOWS_ANY_NULL_QUERIES,

   * {@code ImmutableList.of(list)} returns an {@code ImmutableList<List<String>>} containing one
   * element (the given list itself).
   *
   * <p>This method is safe to use even when {@code elements} is a synchronized or concurrent
   * collection that is currently being modified by another thread.
   *
   * @throws NullPointerException if {@code elements} contains a null element
   */

        }
        final RankFusionSearcher[] newSearchers = Arrays.copyOf(searchers, searchers.length + 1);
        newSearchers[newSearchers.length - 1] = searcher;
        searchers = newSearchers;
        synchronized (this) {
            if (executorService == null) {
                int numThreads = ComponentUtil.getFessConfig().getRankFusionThreadsAsInteger();
                if (numThreads <= 0) {