expected.addAll(index, elements);
    expectContents(expected);
  }

  /*
   * TODO: if we're testing a list, we could check indexOf(). (Doing it in
   * AbstractListTester isn't enough because many tests that run on lists don't
   * extends AbstractListTester.) We could also iterate over all elements to
   * verify absence
   */
  protected void expectMissing(E... elements) {
    for (E element : elements) {

<img src="/img/tutorial/additional-responses/image01.png">

## Combine predefined responses and custom ones { #combine-predefined-responses-and-custom-ones }

You might want to have some predefined responses that apply to many *path operations*, but you want to combine them with custom responses needed by each *path operation*.

For those cases, you can use the Python technique of "unpacking" a `dict` with `**dict_to_unpack`:

```Python

import jcifs.util.Hexdump;

/**
 * There are hundreds of error codes that may be returned by a CIFS
 * server. Rather than represent each with it's own <code>Exception</code>
 * class, this class represents all of them. For many of the popular
 * error codes, constants and text messages like "The device is not ready"
 * are provided.
 * <p>
 * The jCIFS client maps DOS error codes to NTSTATUS codes. This means that

This means that you can send only the data that you want to update, leaving the rest intact.

/// note

`PATCH` is less commonly used and known than `PUT`.

And many teams use only `PUT`, even for partial updates.

You are **free** to use them however you want, **FastAPI** doesn't impose any restrictions.

But this guide shows you, more or less, how they are intended to be used.

///

    }

    // ensures that the number of invocations looks sane
    void assertInvariants(int expectedBytes) {
      // we should have seen as many bytes as the next multiple of chunk after expectedBytes - 1
      assertEquals(out.toByteArray().length, ceilToMultiple(expectedBytes, chunkSize));
      assertEquals(expectedBytes / chunkSize, processCalled);

   * href="https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#syntax-url-path-segment">URL path segments</a>. The returned
   * escaper escapes all non-ASCII characters, even though <a
   * href="https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#url-code-points">many of these are accepted in modern
   * URLs</a>. (<a href="https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#path-state">If the escaper were to leave these
   * characters unescaped, they would be escaped by the consumer at parse time, anyway.</a>)

MinIO also sends with the notifications two headers: `minio-bucket` and `minio-event`. An exchange using the type "headers" can use this information to route the notifications to proper queues.

Note that, you can add as many AMQP server endpoint configurations as needed by providing an identifier (like "1" in the example above) for the AMQP instance and an object of per-server configuration parameters.

---

"_Honestly, what you've built looks super solid and polished. In many ways, it's what I wanted **Hug** to be - it's really inspiring to see someone build that._"

						References: []Reference{
							{ForeignKey: "Type", ForeignSchema: "Toy", PrimaryValue: "users"},
						},
					},
				},
			},
		})
	})

	t.Run("has many", func(t *testing.T) {
		type Toy struct {
			ID        int
			Name      string
			OwnerID   int
			OwnerType string
		}

		type Cat struct {
			ID   int
			Name string

                    || message.contains("not supported") || message.contains("capability")) {
                return true;
            }
        }

        // If we've had many errors, consider fallback
        double errorRate = statistics.getErrorRate();
        if (errorRate > 0.1) { // More than 10% error rate