Collection<E> elements = getSampleElements(getNumElements() - 1);
    elements.add(null);

    collection = getSubjectGenerator().create(elements.toArray());
    assertTrue(
        "A Set should equal any other Set containing the same elements,"
            + " even if some elements are null.",
        getSet().equals(MinimalSet.from(elements)));
  }

  @CollectionSize.Require(absent = CollectionSize.ZERO)

    SpliteratorTester.of(
            () ->
                CollectSpliterators.flatMap(
                    Arrays.spliterator(new String[] {"abc", "", "de", "f", "g", ""}),
                    (String str) -> str.isEmpty() ? null : charactersOf(str).spliterator(),
                    Spliterator.SIZED | Spliterator.DISTINCT | Spliterator.NONNULL,
                    7))
        .expect('a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g');
  }

 *       typically because the type forbids nullable type arguments: For example, {@code
 *       ImmutableList.get} returns {@code E}, but that value is never {@code null}. (Accordingly,
 *       {@code ImmutableList} is declared to forbid {@code ImmutableList<@Nullable String>}.)
 *   <li>methods whose return type is a type variable but which can return {@code null} regardless

    Collection<E> elements = getSampleElements(getNumElements() - 1);
    elements.add(null);

    collection = getSubjectGenerator().create(elements.toArray());
    assertTrue(
        "A Set should equal any other Set containing the same elements,"
            + " even if some elements are null.",
        getSet().equals(MinimalSet.from(elements)));
  }

  @CollectionSize.Require(absent = CollectionSize.ZERO)

   */
  static void assertBasicUrlEscaperExceptPercent(UnicodeEscaper e) {
    // URL escapers should throw null pointer exceptions for null input
    try {
      e.escape((String) null);
      fail("Escaping null string should throw exception");
    } catch (NullPointerException x) {
      // pass
    }

    // All URL escapers should leave 0-9, A-Z, a-z unescaped

 *       typically because the type forbids nullable type arguments: For example, {@code
 *       ImmutableList.get} returns {@code E}, but that value is never {@code null}. (Accordingly,
 *       {@code ImmutableList} is declared to forbid {@code ImmutableList<@Nullable String>}.)
 *   <li>methods whose return type is a type variable but which can return {@code null} regardless

        assertNotNull(tokens);
        assertTrue(tokens.isEmpty());
    }

    @Test
    public void testAnalyzeWithNullText() {
        // Test analyze with null text
        String text = null;
        String field = "content";
        String lang = "en";

        List<AnalyzeToken> tokens = analyzer.analyze(text, field, lang);

        assertNotNull(tokens);

    }

    @Test
    public void testNullUsername() throws Exception {
        // Null username should be handled gracefully
        assertTrue(rateLimiter.checkAttempt(null, "192.168.1.8"), "Null username should be allowed");

        // Should not affect IP limiting
        rateLimiter.recordFailure(null, "192.168.1.8");
        assertTrue(rateLimiter.checkAttempt("realuser", "192.168.1.8"), "Should still track IP");

     * @return Converted instance of the target type
     */
    private Object parse(final MXParser parser, final TypeLiteral<?> toType) throws Exception {
        parser.require(XmlPullParser.START_TAG, null, null);

        final Class<?> rawType = toType.getRawType();
        if (XmlNode.class.isAssignableFrom(rawType)) {
            return XmlNodeBuilder.build(parser);
        }

                    "parameters": [
                        {
                            "required": False,
                            "schema": {
                                "anyOf": [{"type": "string"}, {"type": "null"}],
                                "title": "Data",
                            },
                            "example": "query1",
                            "name": "data",
                            "in": "query",