user.Pets = []*Pet{{Name: "original-pet"}}
	user.Toys = []Toy{{Name: "original-toy"}}
	if err := DB.Create(&user).Error; err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("failed to create user with associations: %v", err)
	}

	// Verify initial state using real database queries
	AssertAssociationCount(t, user, "Pets", 1, "before update")

```

////

//// tab | Python 3.10+ non-Annotated

/// tip | 提示

Prefer to use the `Annotated` version if possible.

///

```Python
{!> ../../docs_src/app_testing/app_b_py310/main.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+ non-Annotated

/// tip | 提示

Prefer to use the `Annotated` version if possible.

///

```Python

app = FastAPI()

api_key = APIKeyQuery(name="key", description="API Key Query")


class User(BaseModel):
    username: str


def get_current_user(oauth_header: str = Security(api_key)):
    user = User(username=oauth_header)
    return user


@app.get("/users/me")
def read_current_user(current_user: User = Depends(get_current_user)):
    return current_user


client = TestClient(app)

		return User{}, ErrAccessTokenExpired
	}
	req.Header.Set("Authorization", "Bearer "+accessToken.AccessToken)
	resp, err := k.client.Do(req)
	if err != nil {
		return User{}, err
	}
	defer resp.Body.Close()
	switch resp.StatusCode {
	case http.StatusOK, http.StatusPartialContent:
		var u User
		if err = json.NewDecoder(resp.Body).Decode(&u); err != nil {
			return User{}, err
		}
		return u, nil

)

func BenchmarkCreate(b *testing.B) {
	user := *GetUser("bench", Config{})

	for x := 0; x < b.N; x++ {
		user.ID = 0
		DB.Create(&user)
	}
}

func BenchmarkFind(b *testing.B) {
	user := *GetUser("find", Config{})
	DB.Create(&user)

	for x := 0; x < b.N; x++ {
		DB.Find(&User{}, "id = ?", user.ID)
	}
}

func BenchmarkScan(b *testing.B) {
	user := *GetUser("scan", Config{})
	DB.Create(&user)

	}

	if err := DB.Model(&User{}).Where("name = ?", user1.Name).Or("name = ?", user3.Name).Count(&count).Find(&users).Error; err != nil {
		t.Errorf("Count should work, but got err %v", err)
	}

	if count != int64(len(users)) {
		t.Errorf("Count() method should get correct value, expect: %v, got %v", count, len(users))
	}

api_key = APIKeyQuery(name="key", auto_error=False)


class User(BaseModel):
    username: str


def get_current_user(oauth_header: Optional[str] = Security(api_key)):
    if oauth_header is None:
        return None
    user = User(username=oauth_header)
    return user


@app.get("/users/me")
def read_current_user(current_user: Optional[User] = Depends(get_current_user)):
    if current_user is None:

api_key = APIKeyCookie(name="key", auto_error=False)


class User(BaseModel):
    username: str


def get_current_user(oauth_header: Optional[str] = Security(api_key)):
    if oauth_header is None:
        return None
    user = User(username=oauth_header)
    return user


@app.get("/users/me")
def read_current_user(current_user: User = Depends(get_current_user)):
    if current_user is None:

		t.Fatalf("errors happened when update: %v", err)
	}

	var user2 User
	DB.Preload("Languages").Preload("Friends").Find(&user2, "id = ?", user.ID)
	CheckUser(t, user2, user)

	for idx := range user.Friends {
		user.Friends[idx].Name += "new"
	}

	for idx := range user.Languages {
		user.Languages[idx].Name += "new"
	}

	if err := DB.Save(&user).Error; err != nil {

	maxHeaderSize = 8 * 1024

	// Maximum size for user-defined metadata - See: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/dev/UsingMetadata.html
	maxUserDataSize = 2 * 1024

	// maxBuckets upto 500000 for any MinIO deployment.
	maxBuckets = 500 * 1000
)

// ReservedMetadataPrefix is the prefix of a metadata key which
// is reserved and for internal use only.
const (
	ReservedMetadataPrefix      = "X-Minio-Internal-"