@Test
  fun singleElement() {
    val tags = EmptyTags.plus(String::class, "hello")
    assertThat(tags[String::class]).isEqualTo("hello")
  }

  @Test
  fun multipleElements() {
    val tags =
      EmptyTags
        .plus(String::class, "hello")
        .plus(Integer::class, 5 as Integer)
    assertThat(tags[String::class]).isEqualTo("hello")
    assertThat(tags[Integer::class]).isEqualTo(5)
  }

    "data": "aGVsbG8="
}
```

/// tip | Совет

`aGVsbG8=` — это base64-кодирование строки `hello`.

///

Затем Pydantic декодирует строку base64 и передаст вам исходные байты в поле `data` модели.

Вы получите такой HTTP-ответ:

```json
{
  "description": "Some data",
  "content": "hello"
}
```

## Pydantic `bytes` для выходных данных { #pydantic-bytes-for-output-data }

		{
			objectName:         "test",
			data:               []byte("Hello, World"),
			expectedRespStatus: http.StatusForbidden,
			accessKey:          "",
			secretKey:          "",
			malformedBody:      false,
		},
		// Bad case malformed input.
		{
			objectName:         "test",
			data:               []byte("Hello, World"),
			expectedRespStatus: http.StatusBadRequest,

```txt
Hello, World from Flask!
```

Und wenn Sie auf [http://localhost:8000/v2](http://localhost:8000/v2) gehen, sehen Sie die Response von FastAPI:

```JSON
{
    "message": "Hello World"
}

    "data": "aGVsbG8="
}
```

/// tip

`aGVsbG8=` is the base64 encoding of `hello`.

///

And then Pydantic will decode the base64 string and give you the original bytes in the `data` field of the model.

You will receive a response like:

```json
{
  "description": "Some data",
  "content": "hello"
}
```

## Pydantic `bytes` for Output Data { #pydantic-bytes-for-output-data }

  }

  @Test fun get() {
    server.enqueue(MockResponse(body = "hello, Jetty HTTP Client"))

    val request =
      client
        .newRequest(server.url("/").toUri())
        .header("Accept", "text/plain")
    val response = request.send()
    assertThat(response.status).isEqualTo(200)
    assertThat(response.contentAsString).isEqualTo("hello, Jetty HTTP Client")

    val recorded = server.takeRequest()

    assertHash(0, murmur3_32().hashUnencodedChars(""));
    assertHash(679745764, murmur3_32().hashUnencodedChars("k"));
    assertHash(1510782915, murmur3_32().hashUnencodedChars("hell"));
    assertHash(-675079799, murmur3_32().hashUnencodedChars("hello"));
    assertHash(1935035788, murmur3_32().hashUnencodedChars("http://www.google.com/"));
    assertHash(

///

## Vérifier que l’environnement virtuel est actif { #check-the-virtual-environment-is-active }

Vérifiez que l’environnement virtuel est actif (la commande précédente a fonctionné).

    assertThat(Buffer().writeByte(0xc0).isProbablyUtf8(16L)).isFalse()
  }

  @Test fun doesNotConsumeBuffer() {
    val buffer = Buffer()
    buffer.writeUtf8("hello ".repeat(1024))
    assertThat(buffer.isProbablyUtf8(100L)).isTrue()
    assertThat(buffer.readUtf8()).isEqualTo("hello ".repeat(1024))
  }

  /** Confirm [isProbablyUtf8] doesn't attempt to read the entire stream. */
  @Test fun doesNotReadEntireSource() {

    void testToString() {
        // Given
        SpnegoException ex = new SpnegoException("hello");

        // When
        String s = ex.toString();

        // Then
        assertTrue(s.contains("jcifs.spnego.SpnegoException"));
        assertTrue(s.contains("hello"));
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Should serialize and deserialize preserving message and cause")