*/
  public void assertSuccess(Object expectedData) throws Throwable {
    // Verify that the listener executed in a reasonable amount of time.
    Assert.assertTrue(countDownLatch.await(1L, SECONDS));

    try {
      Assert.assertEquals(expectedData, future.get());
    } catch (ExecutionException e) {
      throw e.getCause();
    }
  }

  /**

    assertTrue(latch.await(5, SECONDS));
    assertTrue(future.isDone());
    assertFalse(future.isCancelled());

    assertEquals(expectedValue, future.get());
  }

  public void testCancelledFuture() throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException {
    assertTrue(future.isDone());
    assertTrue(future.isCancelled());

    assertTrue(latch.await(5, SECONDS));
    assertTrue(future.isDone());

Luego podemos crear un `AsyncClient` con la app y enviar requests asíncronos a ella, usando `await`.

{* ../../docs_src/async_tests/app_a_py310/test_main.py hl[9:12] *}

Esto es equivalente a:

```Python
response = client.get('/')
```

...que usábamos para hacer nuestros requests con el `TestClient`.

/// tip | Consejo

Nota que estamos usando async/await con el nuevo `AsyncClient`: el request es asíncrono.

///

{* ../../docs_src/async_tests/app_a_py310/test_main.py hl[9:12] *}

C'est l'équivalent de :

```Python
response = client.get('/')
```

... que nous utilisions pour faire nos requêtes avec le `TestClient`.

/// tip | Astuce

Notez que nous utilisons async/await avec le nouveau `AsyncClient` — la requête est asynchrone.

///

        return inner

    async def __call__(self, scope, receive, send):
        if scope["type"] != "http" or self.max_content_size is None:
            await self.app(scope, receive, send)
            return

        wrapper = self.receive_wrapper(receive)
        await self.app(scope, wrapper, send)


@router.post("/middleware")
def run_middleware(file: UploadFile = File(..., description="Big File")):

{* ../../docs_src/async_tests/app_a_py310/test_main.py hl[9:12] *}

Це еквівалентно:

```Python
response = client.get('/')
```

...що ми раніше використовували для надсилання запитів за допомогою `TestClient`.

/// tip | Порада

Зауважте, що ми використовуємо async/await із новим `AsyncClient` - запит є асинхронним.

///

# 並行処理と async / await { #concurrency-and-async-await }

*path operation 関数*のための `async def` 構文に関する詳細と、非同期コード、並行処理、並列処理の背景についてです。

## 急いでいますか？ { #in-a-hurry }

<abbr title="too long; didn't read - 長すぎて読まなかった"><strong>TL;DR:</strong></abbr>

次のように `await` で呼び出すよう指示されているサードパーティライブラリを使っているなら:

```Python
results = await some_library()
```

*path operation 関数*は次のように `async def` で宣言します:

```Python hl_lines="2"
@app.get('/')

	Mandatory         bool        `json:"mandatory"`
	Immediate         bool        `json:"immediate"`
	Durable           bool        `json:"durable"`
	Internal          bool        `json:"internal"`
	NoWait            bool        `json:"noWait"`
	AutoDeleted       bool        `json:"autoDeleted"`
	PublisherConfirms bool        `json:"publisherConfirms"`
	QueueDir          string      `json:"queueDir"`
	QueueLimit        uint64      `json:"queueLimit"`

		},
		{
			[]clause.Interface{clause.Select{}, clause.From{}, clause.Locking{Strength: clause.LockingStrengthUpdate, Options: clause.LockingOptionsNoWait}},
			"SELECT * FROM `users` FOR UPDATE NOWAIT", nil,
		},
		{
			[]clause.Interface{clause.Select{}, clause.From{}, clause.Locking{Strength: clause.LockingStrengthUpdate, Options: clause.LockingOptionsSkipLocked}},
			"SELECT * FROM `users` FOR UPDATE SKIP LOCKED", nil,

    async def patched_read(self: StarletteUploadFile, size: int = -1) -> bytes:
        # Make the FIRST file slower *deterministically*
        if self.filename == "slow.txt":
            await anyio.sleep(0.05)
        return await original_read(self, size)

    monkeypatch.setattr(StarletteUploadFile, "read", patched_read)

    client = TestClient(app)

    files = [
        ("files", ("slow.txt", b"A" * 10, "text/plain")),