await anyio.sleep(float("inf"))
        return {"type": "http.disconnect"}  # pragma: no cover

    async def send(message: dict) -> None:  # type: ignore[type-arg]
        if message["type"] == "http.response.body":
            chunks.append(message.get("body", b""))

    scope = {
        "type": "http",
        "asgi": {"version": "3.0", "spec_version": "2.0"},
        "http_version": "1.1",

要建立中介軟體，將裝飾器 `@app.middleware("http")` 加在函式上方。

中介軟體函式會接收：

- `request`。
- 一個函式 `call_next`，會以 `request` 作為參數。
    - 這個函式會把 `request` 傳給對應的*路徑操作*。
    - 然後回傳對應*路徑操作*所產生的 `response`。
- 然後你可以在回傳之前進一步修改 `response`。

{* ../../docs_src/middleware/tutorial001_py310.py hl[8:9,11,14] *}

/// tip

請記得，自訂的非標準標頭可以[使用 `X-` 前綴](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers)。

## API Key Security Schemes

::: fastapi.security.APIKeyCookie

::: fastapi.security.APIKeyHeader

::: fastapi.security.APIKeyQuery

## HTTP Authentication Schemes

::: fastapi.security.HTTPBasic

::: fastapi.security.HTTPBearer

::: fastapi.security.HTTPDigest

## HTTP Credentials

  val clientTestRule = OkHttpClientTestRule()

  private var client = clientTestRule.newClient()

  @Test
  fun tagsSeededFromRequest() {
    val request =
      Request
        .Builder()
        .url("https://square.com/".toHttpUrl())
        .tag(Integer::class, 5 as Integer)
        .tag(String::class, "hello")
        .build()
    val call = client.newCall(request)

    // Check the Kotlin-focused APIs.

// along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

package cmd

import (
	"context"
	"encoding/xml"
	"net/http"

	xhttp "github.com/minio/minio/internal/http"
	"github.com/minio/minio/internal/logger"
)

// writeSTSErrorResponse writes error headers
func writeSTSErrorResponse(ctx context.Context, w http.ResponseWriter, errCode STSErrorCode, err error) {

 */

package gradlebuild.basics

import org.gradle.api.artifacts.dsl.RepositoryHandler


fun RepositoryHandler.googleApisJs() {
    ivy {
        name = "googleApisJs"
        setUrl("https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs")
        patternLayout {
            artifact("[organization]/[revision]/[module].[ext]")
            ivy("[organization]/[revision]/[module].xml")
        }
        metadataSources {

	start_port=$1
	args=""
	for d in $(seq 1 3 5); do
		args="$args http://127.0.0.1:$((start_port + 1))${WORK_DIR}/1/${d}/ http://127.0.0.1:$((start_port + 2))${WORK_DIR}/2/${d}/ http://127.0.0.1:$((start_port + 3))${WORK_DIR}/3/${d}/ "
		d=$((d + 1))
		args="$args http://127.0.0.1:$((start_port + 1))${WORK_DIR}/1/${d}/ http://127.0.0.1:$((start_port + 2))${WORK_DIR}/2/${d}/ http://127.0.0.1:$((start_port + 3))${WORK_DIR}/3/${d}/ "
	done

	export MINIO_ROOT_USER=minio
	export MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD=minio123
	export MC_HOST_minio="http://minio:minio123@127.0.0.1:${start_port}/"
	unset MINIO_KMS_AUTO_ENCRYPTION # do not auto-encrypt objects
	export MINIO_CI_CD=1

	MC_BUILD_DIR="mc-$RANDOM"
	if ! git clone --quiet https://github.com/minio/mc "$MC_BUILD_DIR"; then
		echo "failed to download https://github.com/minio/mc"
		purge "${MC_BUILD_DIR}"
		exit 1
	fi

若想進一步了解這些編碼與表單欄位，請參考 [<abbr title="Mozilla Developer Network - Mozilla 開發者網路">MDN</abbr> web docs 的 `POST`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Methods/POST)。

///

/// warning

你可以在一個 *路徑操作（path operation）* 中宣告多個 `Form` 參數，但不能同時再宣告期望以 JSON 接收的 `Body` 欄位，因為該請求的本文會使用 `application/x-www-form-urlencoded` 編碼，而不是 `application/json`。

這不是 **FastAPI** 的限制，而是 HTTP 協定本身的規定。

///

## 回顧 { #recap }

# Body - Updates { #body-updates }

## Update replacing with `PUT` { #update-replacing-with-put }

To update an item you can use the [HTTP `PUT`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Methods/PUT) operation.

You can use the `jsonable_encoder` to convert the input data to data that can be stored as JSON (e.g. with a NoSQL database). For example, converting `datetime` to `str`.

{* ../../docs_src/body_updates/tutorial001_py310.py hl[28:33] *}