List<Class<?>> findClassesToTest(
      Iterable<? extends Class<?>> classes, Iterable<String> explicitTestNames) {
    // "a.b.Foo" -> a.b.Foo.class
    TreeMap<String, Class<?>> classMap = Maps.newTreeMap();
    for (Class<?> cls : classes) {
      classMap.put(cls.getName(), cls);
    }
    // Foo.class -> [FooTest.class, FooTests.class, FooTestSuite.class, ...]
    Multimap<Class<?>, Class<?>> testClasses = HashMultimap.create();

  //
  // ...where "@JointlyNullable" is similar to @PolyNull but slightly different:
  //
  // - @PolyNull means "@Nullable or @Nonnull"
  //   (That would be unsound for an input Iterable<@Nullable Foo>. So, if we wanted to use
  //   @PolyNull, we would have to restrict this method to non-null <T>. But it has users who pass
  //   iterables with null elements.)
  //
  // - @JointlyNullable means "@Nullable or no annotation"

```JSON
{
    "name": "Foo",
    "description": "An optional description",
    "price": 45.2,
    "tax": 3.5
}
```

...como `description` e `tax` são opcionais (com um valor padrão de `None`), esse JSON "`object`" também é válido:

```JSON
{
    "name": "Foo",
    "price": 45.2
}
```

## Declare como um parâmetro { #declare-it-as-a-parameter }

Entonces, con una URL como:

```
http://localhost:8000/items/?q=foo&q=bar
```

recibirías los múltiples valores de los *query parameters* `q` (`foo` y `bar`) en una `list` de Python dentro de tu *path operation function*, en el *parámetro de función* `q`.

Entonces, el response a esa URL sería:

```JSON
{
  "q": [
    "foo",
    "bar"
  ]
}
```

/// tip | Consejo

 *     addTearDown(new TearDown() {
 *       public void tearDown() throws Exception {
 *         SomeClass.logger.removeHandler(handler);
 *       }
 *     });
 *   }
 *
 *   public void test() {
 *     SomeClass.foo();
 *     LogRecord firstRecord = handler.getStoredLogRecords().get(0);
 *     assertEquals("some message", firstRecord.getMessage());
 *   }
 * </pre>
 *
 * @author Kevin Bourrillion
 * @since 10.0
 */

例如，上述模型對應的 JSON「`object`」（或 Python `dict`）如下：

```JSON
{
    "name": "Foo",
    "description": "An optional description",
    "price": 45.2,
    "tax": 3.5
}
```

...由於 `description` 與 `tax` 是選填（預設為 `None`），以下這個 JSON「`object`」也有效：

```JSON
{
    "name": "Foo",
    "price": 45.2
}
```

## 將它宣告為參數 { #declare-it-as-a-parameter }

    price: float


@app.get("/product")
async def create_item(product: Product):
    return product


client = TestClient(app)


def test_get_with_body():
    body = {"name": "Foo", "description": "Some description", "price": 5.5}
    response = client.request("GET", "/product", json=body)
    assert response.json() == body


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")

- In order to start a node with a different max heap space add: `-Dtests.heap.size=4G`
- In order to disable assertions add: `-Dtests.asserts=false`
- In order to use a custom data directory: `--data-dir=/tmp/foo`
- In order to preserve data in between executions: `--preserve-data`
- In order to remotely attach a debugger to the process: `--debug-jvm`
- In order to set a different keystore password: `--keystore-password`

```JSON
{
    "name": "Foo",
    "description": "An optional description",
    "price": 45.2,
    "tax": 3.5
}
```

... `description` et `tax` étant des attributs optionnels (avec `None` comme valeur par défaut), ce JSON « `object` » serait aussi valide :

```JSON
{
    "name": "Foo",
    "price": 45.2
}
```

        "description": None,
        "price": 50.2,
        "tax": 10.5,
        "tags": [],
    }


def test_patch_all(client: TestClient):
    response = client.patch(
        "/items/foo",
        json={
            "name": "Fooz",
            "description": "Item description",
            "price": 3,
            "tax": 10.5,
            "tags": ["tag1", "tag2"],
        },
    )