* from the resulting text.
   *
   * <p>If the character does not need to be escaped, this method should return {@code null}, rather
   * than a one-character array containing the character itself. This enables the escaping algorithm
   * to perform more efficiently.
   *
   * <p>An escaper is expected to be able to deal with any {@code char} value, so this method should

    protected @Nullable Object handleInvocation(
        Object p, Method calledMethod, @Nullable Object[] args) throws Throwable {
      assertEquals(method, calledMethod);
      assertEquals(method + " invoked more than once.", 0, called.get());
      for (int i = 0; i < passedArgs.length; i++) {
        assertEquals(
            "Parameter #" + i + " of " + method + " not forwarded", passedArgs[i], args[i]);
      }

  }

  static class ThrowsAtEndException extends RuntimeException {
    /* nothing */
  }

  /**
   * This Iterator claims to have more elements than the underlying iterable, but when you try to
   * fetch the extra elements, it throws an unchecked exception.
   */
  static class ThrowsAtEndIterator<E> implements Iterator<E> {
    Iterator<E> iterator;

    private final CountDownLatch calledCountDown = new CountDownLatch(1);

    @Override
    public void run() {
      assertTrue("Listener called before it was expected", expectCall);
      assertFalse("Listener called more than once", wasCalled());
      calledCountDown.countDown();
    }

    void expectCall() {
      assertFalse("expectCall is already true", expectCall);
      expectCall = true;
    }

    boolean wasCalled() {

    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Test decode with larger buffer and length")
    void testDecodeWithLargerBufferAndLength() throws SMBProtocolDecodingException {
        // Test with buffer and length larger than needed
        byte[] buffer = new byte[100];

        // Fill test pattern
        for (int i = 0; i < buffer.length; i++) {
            buffer[i] = (byte) (i % 256);
        }

                double variance = (maxTime - minTime) / avgTime;
                // JVM timing in concurrent scenarios is inherently variable
                // We verify implementation correctness rather than precise timing
                assertTrue(variance < 50.0,
                        String.format(

The same example would then look like:

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial004_an_py310.py hl[19] *}

...and **FastAPI** will know what to do.

/// tip

If that seems more confusing than helpful, disregard it, you don't *need* it.

It is just a shortcut. Because **FastAPI** cares about helping you minimize code repetition.

* Have your benchmarks peer-reviewed.

### Don't

* Blindly believe the numbers that your microbenchmark produces but verify them by measuring e.g. with `-prof perfasm`.
* Run more threads than your number of CPU cores (in case you run multi-threaded microbenchmarks).
* Look only at the `Score` column and ignore `Error`. Instead take countermeasures to keep `Error` low / variance explainable.

## Disassembling

            // Verify that results are reasonable relative to each other
            assertTrue("Result for 7 days should be greater than 1 day", result7 > result1);
            assertTrue("Result for 1 day should be greater than 0 days", result1 > result0);

            // Verify that the differences are approximately correct
            long diff1 = result1 - result0;

        withLock {
          finished = this.finished
          flowControlError = remainingByteCount + readBuffer.size > maxByteCount
        }

        // If the peer sends more data than we can handle, discard it and close the connection.
        if (flowControlError) {
          source.skip(remainingByteCount)
          closeLater(ErrorCode.FLOW_CONTROL_ERROR)
          return
        }