byte[] hash1 = transport.calculatePreauthHash(input, 0, input.length, null);
            assertNotNull(hash1);
            assertEquals(64, hash1.length, "SHA-512 size");

            byte[] hash2 = transport.calculatePreauthHash(new byte[] { 50 }, 0, 1, hash1);
            assertNotNull(hash2);
            assertEquals(64, hash2.length);

        bb.put("NODE".getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_16LE));
        bb.putShort((short) 0);

        // Decode with exact length
        int decodedSize = referral.decode(testBuffer, 0, 24);
        assertEquals(24, decodedSize);

        // Decode with excess length
        Referral referral2 = new Referral();
        decodedSize = referral2.decode(testBuffer, 0, 512);
        assertEquals(24, decodedSize);

        }

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Insufficient buffer causes ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException")
        void shortBuffer_throwsAIOOBE() {
            // Arrange: length 1 means readInt2 will access index 1 and fail
            byte[] buffer = new byte[1];
            Smb2LogoffResponse resp = newResponse();

            // Act & Assert

                    final String[] names = StreamUtil.split(entry.getName(), "/")
                            .get(stream -> stream.filter(s -> !"..".equals(s)).toArray(n -> new String[n]));
                    if (names.length < 2) {
                        continue;
                    }
                    if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
                        logger.debug("Loading entry: name={}", entry.getName());
                    }

    @Override
    public int decode(byte[] buffer, int bufferIndex, int len) throws SMBProtocolDecodingException {
        if (len != 8) {
            throw new SMBProtocolDecodingException("Invalid durable handle V2 response length: " + len);
        }

        this.timeout100Ns = SMBUtil.readInt4(buffer, bufferIndex) & 0xFFFFFFFFL; // Timeout (4 bytes, 100-ns intervals, unsigned)

    bytesIn.writeByte(0x88) // Literal name Huffman encoded 8 bytes
    // decodes to custom-key which is length 10
    bytesIn.write("25a849e95ba97d7f".decodeHex())
    bytesIn.writeByte(0x89) // Literal value Huffman encoded 9 bytes
    // decodes to custom-value which is length 12
    bytesIn.write("25a849e95bb8e8b4bf".decodeHex())
  }

  private fun checkReadThirdRequestWithHuffman() {

        // Setup mock file with minimal required behavior
        String content = "File content for testing";
        byte[] contentBytes = content.getBytes();

        when(smbFile.length()).thenReturn((long) contentBytes.length);
        when(smbFile.getInputStream()).thenReturn(new ByteArrayInputStream(contentBytes));

        // Use spy to avoid actual SMB operations
        NetworkExplorer spyExplorer = spy(networkExplorer);

    public static final String ERROR_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE = "service_unavailable";

    /** Error code for request timeout. */
    public static final String ERROR_TIMEOUT = "timeout";

    /** Error code for context length exceeded. */
    public static final String ERROR_CONTEXT_LENGTH_EXCEEDED = "context_length_exceeded";

    /** Error code for model not found. */
    public static final String ERROR_MODEL_NOT_FOUND = "model_not_found";

      for (Sink sink : sinks) {
        HashCode unused = sink.hash();
      }

      byte[] expected = controlSink.hash().asBytes();
      for (Sink sink : sinks) {
        sink.assertInvariants(expected.length);
        sink.assertBytes(expected);
      }
    }
  }

  private static class Sink extends AbstractStreamingHasher {
    final int chunkSize;
    final int bufferSize;

func ConvertSliceOfMapToValuesForCreate(stmt *gorm.Statement, mapValues []map[string]interface{}) (values clause.Values) {
	columns := make([]string, 0, len(mapValues))

	// when the length of mapValues is zero,return directly here
	// no need to call stmt.SelectAndOmitColumns method
	if len(mapValues) == 0 {
		stmt.AddError(gorm.ErrEmptySlice)
		return
	}

	var (