final byte[] key7 = new byte[7];
        final byte[] e8 = new byte[8];

        for (int i = 0; i < key.length / 7; i++) {
            System.arraycopy(key, i * 7, key7, 0, 7);
            final DES des = new DES(key7);
            des.encrypt(data, e8);
            System.arraycopy(e8, 0, e, i * 8, 8);
        }
    }

    static String DEFAULT_DOMAIN;
    static String DEFAULT_USERNAME;
    static String DEFAULT_PASSWORD;

        assertEquals(0x0, buffer[12]);

        // Check padding
        assertEquals(0x0, buffer[13]);

        // Check name bytes
        byte[] encodedName = new byte[nameBytes.length];
        System.arraycopy(buffer, 14, encodedName, 0, nameBytes.length);
        assertArrayEquals(nameBytes, encodedName);
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Test encode with name and timeout")
    void testEncodeWithNameAndTimeout() {

            byte[] buffer = new byte[256];
            System.arraycopy(SMBUtil.SMB2_HEADER, 0, buffer, 0, 4);
            SMBUtil.writeInt4(128, buffer, 20); // next command offset
            return buffer;
        }

        private byte[] createMisalignedCompoundMessage() {
            byte[] buffer = new byte[256];
            System.arraycopy(SMBUtil.SMB2_HEADER, 0, buffer, 0, 4);

        // Verify path length
        assertEquals(pathBytes.length, SMBUtil.readInt2(buffer, bodyOffset + 6));

        // Verify path content
        byte[] actualPath = new byte[pathBytes.length];
        System.arraycopy(buffer, bodyOffset + 8, actualPath, 0, pathBytes.length);
        assertArrayEquals(pathBytes, actualPath);
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Should handle chain operation correctly")
    void testChain() {

            throw new SMBProtocolDecodingException("Lease V2 context data too short: " + len);
        }

        // Read lease V2 data (52 bytes)
        byte[] keyBytes = new byte[16];
        System.arraycopy(buffer, bufferIndex, keyBytes, 0, 16);
        this.leaseKey = new Smb2LeaseKey(keyBytes);
        bufferIndex += 16;

        this.leaseState = SMBUtil.readInt4(buffer, bufferIndex);
        bufferIndex += 4;

        // Set server GUID (16 bytes)
        byte[] testGuid = new byte[16];
        for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
            testGuid[i] = (byte) (i + 1);
        }
        System.arraycopy(testGuid, 0, buffer, bufferIndex + 4, 16);

        // Set security mode (2 bytes)
        int testSecurityMode = 0x0003;
        SMBUtil.writeInt2(testSecurityMode, buffer, bufferIndex + 20);

        // Expected format: buffer format (0x04) + path string (null terminated)
        byte[] expected = new byte[directoryName.length() + 2];
        expected[0] = 0x04; // Buffer format
        System.arraycopy(directoryName.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8), 0, expected, 1, directoryName.length());
        expected[directoryName.length() + 1] = 0x00; // Null terminator

        byte[] dst = new byte[100];

        byte[] buffer = new byte[10 + paramBytes.length + dataLen];
        // copy params
        System.arraycopy(paramBytes, 0, buffer, 10, paramBytes.length);
        // copy data
        System.arraycopy(dataBytes, 0, buffer, 10 + paramBytes.length, Math.min(dataBytes.length, dataLen));
        return buffer;
    }

        expected[0] = 0x04; // buffer format
        System.arraycopy(dirName.getBytes(), 0, expected, 1, dirName.length());
        expected[dirName.length() + 1] = 0x00; // null terminator

        byte[] dst = new byte[100];
        int len = sdd.writeBytesWireFormat(dst, 0);

        assertEquals(expected.length, len);

        byte[] result = new byte[len];
        System.arraycopy(dst, 0, result, 0, len);

                SMBUtil.writeInt2(hashAlgo, dst, dstIndex);
                dstIndex += 2;
            }
        }

        if (this.salt != null) {
            System.arraycopy(this.salt, 0, dst, dstIndex, this.salt.length);
            dstIndex += this.salt.length;
        }

        return dstIndex - start;
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     *