void testReadUShortOutOfBounds() {
        byte[] a = new byte[] { 0x02 };
        assertThrows(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -\u003e NtlmMessage.readUShort(a, 0));
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("readULong throws on too short array")
    void testReadULongOutOfBounds() {
        byte[] a = new byte[] { 0x01, 0x02, 0x03 };

class AvPairTest {

    @Test
    void testConstructorAndGetters() {
        // Test with a valid type and raw data
        int type = AvPair.MsvAvTimestamp;
        byte[] raw = new byte[] { 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04 };
        AvPair avPair = new AvPair(type, raw);

        assertEquals(type, avPair.getType(), "Type should match the constructor argument.");

        }
        server.securityMode = buffer[bufferIndex] & 0xFF;
        bufferIndex++;
        server.security = server.securityMode & 0x01;
        server.encryptedPasswords = (server.securityMode & 0x02) == 0x02;
        server.signaturesEnabled = (server.securityMode & 0x04) == 0x04;
        server.signaturesRequired = (server.securityMode & 0x08) == 0x08;
        server.maxMpxCount = readInt2(buffer, bufferIndex);

        int flags = NegTokenInit.DELEGATION | NegTokenInit.MUTUAL_AUTHENTICATION | NegTokenInit.INTEGRITY;
        byte[] mechToken = new byte[] { 0x01, 0x02, 0x03 };
        byte[] mic = new byte[] { (byte) 0xFE, 0x55 };

        NegTokenInit init = new NegTokenInit(mechs, flags, mechToken, mic);
        byte[] bytes = init.toByteArray();

                isInConflict = ((src[srcIndex + 16] & 0x08) == 0x08) == true;
                isActive = ((src[srcIndex + 16] & 0x04) == 0x04) == true;
                isPermanent = ((src[srcIndex + 16] & 0x02) == 0x02) == true;

                /* The NbtAddress object used to query this node will be in the list
                 * returned by the Node Status. A new NbtAddress object should not be

    /**
     * Read caching lease (R)
     */
    public static final int SMB2_LEASE_READ_CACHING = 0x01;

    /**
     * Handle caching lease (H)
     */
    public static final int SMB2_LEASE_HANDLE_CACHING = 0x02;

    /**
     * Write caching lease (W)
     */
    public static final int SMB2_LEASE_WRITE_CACHING = 0x04;

    /**
     * Read and Handle caching (RH)
     */

      if (i < 100) {
        charsA[i] = 'a';
        charsB[i] = 'a';
      } else {
        // Both two-byte characters, but must be different
        charsA[i] = (char) (0x0180 + i);
        charsB[i] = (char) (0x0280 + i);
      }
    }

    String stringA = new String(charsA);
    String stringB = new String(charsB);
    assertThat(stringA).isNotEqualTo(stringB);
    assertThat(HASH_FN.hashUnencodedChars(stringA))

    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("readParameterWordsWireFormat with a too-short buffer - throws exception")
    void testReadParameterWordsWithShortBuffer() {
        byte[] buffer = new byte[] { 0x00, 0x01, 0x02 }; // only three bytes
        assertThrows(ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> response.readParameterWordsWireFormat(buffer, 0));
    }

    @Test

        byte[] testMac = { 0x00, 0x11, 0x22, 0x33, 0x44, 0x55 };
        System.arraycopy(testMac, 0, src, srcIndex + 55, 6);

        // Statistics (6 bytes)
        byte[] stats = { 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05 };
        System.arraycopy(stats, 0, src, srcIndex + 61, 6);

        int result = response.readRDataWireFormat(src, srcIndex);
        assertEquals(67, result);

        // Verify parsed data

        this.server.securityMode = buffer[bufferIndex] & 0xFF;
        bufferIndex++;
        this.server.security = this.server.securityMode & 0x01;
        this.server.encryptedPasswords = (this.server.securityMode & 0x02) == 0x02;
        this.server.signaturesEnabled = (this.server.securityMode & 0x04) == 0x04;
        this.server.signaturesRequired = (this.server.securityMode & 0x08) == 0x08;