### Choosing between application and network interceptors

Each interceptor chain has relative merits.

**Application interceptors**

 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package okhttp3.tls.internal.der

import java.math.BigInteger
import java.net.ProtocolException
import okio.Buffer
import okio.BufferedSource
import okio.ByteString
import okio.ForwardingSource
import okio.Source
import okio.buffer

      routes = routes,
      attempt = 0,
      tunnelRequest = tunnelRequest,
      connectionSpecIndex = -1,
      isTlsFallback = false,
    )
  }

  /**
   * Returns a request that creates a TLS tunnel via an HTTP proxy. Everything in the tunnel request
   * is sent unencrypted to the proxy server, so tunnels include only the minimum set of headers.

#### TLS Bootstrapping
* [alpha] Rotation of the server TLS certificate on the kubelet. See [TLS bootstrapping - approval controller](https://kubernetes.io/docs/admin/kubelet-tls-bootstrapping/#approval-controller).

* [alpha] Rotation of the client TLS certificate on the kubelet. See [TLS bootstrapping - kubelet configuration](https://kubernetes.io/docs/admin/kubelet-tls-bootstrapping/#kubelet-configuration).

cleanup

export MINIO_CI_CD=1
export MINIO_BROWSER=off
export MINIO_ROOT_USER="minio"
export MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD="minio123"
TEST_MINIO_ENC_KEY="MDEyMzQ1Njc4OTAxMjM0NTY3ODkwMTIzNDU2Nzg5MDA"

# Create certificates for TLS enabled MinIO
echo -n "Setup certs for MinIO instances ..."
wget -O certgen https://github.com/minio/certgen/releases/latest/download/certgen-linux-amd64 && chmod +x certgen
./certgen --host localhost
mkdir -p /tmp/certs

[前チャプターのHTTPSについて](https.md){.internal-link target=_blank}では、HTTPSがどのようにAPIを暗号化するのかについて学びました。

通常、アプリケーションサーバにとって**外部の**コンポーネントである**TLS Termination Proxy**によって提供されることが一般的です。このプロキシは通信の暗号化を担当します。

さらにセキュアな通信において、HTTPS証明書の定期的な更新を行いますが、これはTLS Termination Proxyと同じコンポーネントが担当することもあれば、別のコンポーネントが担当することもあります。

### HTTPS 用ツールの例
TLS Termination Proxyとして使用できるツールには以下のようなものがあります：

* Traefik
    * 証明書の更新を自動的に処理 ✨
* Caddy
    * 証明書の更新を自動的に処理 ✨
* Nginx

```

#### Memory Issues
```java
// Reduce concurrent threads and batch sizes
crawler.crawlerContext.setNumOfThread(5);
crawler.crawlerContext.setMaxAccessCount(1000);
```

#### SSL/TLS Issues
```java
// Configure SSL settings
container.singleton("httpClient", HcHttpClient.class, client -> {
    client.setTrustAllCertificates(true);  // For testing only
});
```

### Debug Logging

import okhttp3.internal.http2.Http2Stream
import okhttp3.internal.http2.Settings
import okhttp3.internal.http2.StreamResetException
import okhttp3.internal.isHealthy
import okhttp3.internal.tls.OkHostnameVerifier
import okio.Buffer

/**
 * A connection to a remote web server capable of carrying 1 or more concurrent streams.
 *

 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package okhttp3.tls.internal.der

import java.math.BigInteger
import java.net.ProtocolException
import java.text.ParseException
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat
import java.util.Date
import java.util.TimeZone

if ! [ -d ~/.aws ]; then
	mkdir -p ~/.aws
fi
cat >~/.aws/credentials <<EOF
[enterprise]
region = us-east-1
aws_access_key_id = minio
aws_secret_access_key = minio123
EOF

# Create certificates for TLS enabled MinIO
echo -n "Setup certs for MinIO instances ..."
wget -O certgen https://github.com/minio/certgen/releases/latest/download/certgen-linux-amd64 && chmod +x certgen
./certgen --host localhost
mkdir -p /tmp/certs