assertEscaping(xmlEscaper, "\uFFFD", ch);
      }
    }

    // Test _all_ allowed characters (including surrogate values).
    for (char ch = 0x20; ch <= 0xFFFD; ch++) {
      // There are a small number of cases to consider, so just do it manually.
      if (ch == '&') {
        assertEscaping(xmlEscaper, "&amp;", ch);
      } else if (ch == '<') {
        assertEscaping(xmlEscaper, "&lt;", ch);

# Templates { #templates }

You can use any template engine you want with **FastAPI**.

A common choice is Jinja2, the same one used by Flask and other tools.

There are utilities to configure it easily that you can use directly in your **FastAPI** application (provided by Starlette).

## Install dependencies { #install-dependencies }

  /**
   * Do interruptible work here - do not complete Futures here, as their listeners could be
   * interrupted.
   */
  @ParametricNullness
  abstract T runInterruptibly() throws Exception;

  /**
   * Any interruption that happens as a result of calling interruptTask will arrive before this
   * method is called. Complete Futures here.
   */

          // For convenience, testing only with big endianness, to match DataOutputStream.
          // I regard highly unlikely that both the little endianness tests above and this one
          // passes, and there is still a little endianness bug lurking around.
        }
      }

      Control control = new Control();
      Hasher controlSink = control.newHasher(1024);

      Iterable<Hasher> sinksAndControl =

**We recommend setting `policy` as a custom claim for the JWT service provider follow [here](https://docs.wso2.com/display/IS550/Configuring+Claims+for+a+Service+Provider) and [here](https://docs.wso2.com/display/IS550/Handling+Custom+Claims+with+the+JWT+Bearer+Grant+Type) for relevant docs on how to configure claims for a service provider.**

            StackOverflowError.class,
            e -> e instanceof StackOverflowError);
      }
    };

    // used under GWT, etc., since the override of this method does not exist there
    ImmutableMap<Class<? extends Throwable>, Predicate<Throwable>> exceptions() {
      return ImmutableMap.of();
    }
  }

    private final int d;

    // Four 64-bit words of internal state.
    // The initial state corresponds to the ASCII string "somepseudorandomlygeneratedbytes",
    // big-endian encoded. There is nothing special about this value; the only requirement
    // was some asymmetry so that the initial v0 and v1 differ from v2 and v3.
    private long v0 = 0x736f6d6570736575L;
    private long v1 = 0x646f72616e646f6dL;

 * but sometimes changes on release notes.md was brought to master and merged unnoticed,
 * e.g https://github.com/gradle/gradle/pull/25825
 *
 * This script is to check if there is any merge commit that brings changes from release branch to master.
 * Usage: groovy CheckBadMerge.groovy <commit1> <commit2> ...
 * If any "bad" merge commit is found, it will print the details and exit with non-zero code.
 */

 * every element added, the garbage collector will have to traverse {@code 1.5} references on
 * average, in the marking phase, not {@code 5.0} as in {@code java.util.HashSet}.
 *
 * <p>If there are no removals, then {@link #iterator iteration} order is the same as insertion
 * order. Any removal invalidates any ordering guarantees.
 *

}
```

And of course, you can define some parameters as required, some as having a default value, and some entirely optional:

{* ../../docs_src/query_params/tutorial006_py310.py hl[8] *}

In this case, there are 3 query parameters:

* `needy`, a required `str`.
* `skip`, an `int` with a default value of `0`.
* `limit`, an optional `int`.

/// tip