// in http://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/sigv4-create-canonical-request.html
func signV4TrimAll(input string) string {
	// Compress adjacent spaces (a space is determined by
	// unicode.IsSpace() internally here) to one space and return
	return strings.Join(strings.Fields(input), " ")
}

// checkMetaHeaders will check if the metadata from header/url is the same with the one from signed headers

          shift += 24;
          len += 3;
        } else {
          int codePoint = Character.codePointAt(input, i);
          if (codePoint == c) {
            // not a valid code point; let the JDK handle invalid Unicode
            return hashBytes(input.toString().getBytes(charset));
          }
          i++;
          buffer |= codePointToFourUtf8Bytes(codePoint) << shift;

            return true;
        }

        // Check encoded traversals
        if (ENCODED_TRAVERSAL.matcher(path).find()) {
            return true;
        }

        // Check Unicode encoded traversals
        if (UNICODE_TRAVERSAL.matcher(path).find()) {
            return true;
        }

        // Check for standalone double dots that could be dangerous

Sie könnten einen benutzerdefinierten Exceptionhandler mittels `@app.exception_handler()` hinzufügen:

{* ../../docs_src/handling_errors/tutorial003.py hl[5:7,13:18,24] *}

Wenn Sie nun `/unicorns/yolo` anfragen, `raise`d die *Pfadoperation* eine `UnicornException`.

Aber diese wird von `unicorn_exception_handler` gehandhabt.

Sie erhalten also einen sauberen Error mit einem Statuscode `418` und dem JSON-Inhalt:

Поскольку по умолчанию, отдельные значения интерпретируются как query-параметры, вам не нужно явно добавлять `Query`, вы можете просто сделать так:

```Python
q: Union[str, None] = None
```

Или в Python 3.10 и выше:

```Python
q: str | None = None
```

Например:

{* ../../docs_src/body_multiple_params/tutorial004_an_py310.py hl[27] *}

pkg go/types, method (*TypeParamList) At(int) *TypeParam
pkg go/types, method (*TypeParamList) Len() int
pkg go/types, method (*Union) Len() int
pkg go/types, method (*Union) String() string
pkg go/types, method (*Union) Term(int) *Term
pkg go/types, method (*Union) Underlying() Type
pkg go/types, type ArgumentError struct
pkg go/types, type ArgumentError struct, Err error
pkg go/types, type ArgumentError struct, Index int

     *
     * @return whether to announce support for unicode
     */
    boolean isUseUnicode();

    /**
     *
     * Property {@code jcifs.smb.client.forceUnicode} (boolean, default false)
     *
     * @return whether to use unicode, even if the server does not announce it
     */
    boolean isForceUnicode();

    /**
     *

 * `SQUARE.COM` into cool and casual `square.com`. It also handles more exotic characters. For
 * example, the Unicode trademark sign (™) could be confused for the letters "TM" in
 * `http://ho™ail.com`. To mitigate this, the single character (™) maps to the string (tm). There
 * is similar policy for all of the 1.1 million Unicode code points. Note that some code points such
 * as "\ud83c\udf69" are not mapped and cannot be used in a hostname.
 *

        verify(mockNdrBuffer).enc_ndr_referent(dnsDomainInfo.sid, 1);

        verify(mockDeferredNdrBuffer, times(9)).enc_ndr_long(anyInt()); // 3 enc_ndr_long for each of 3 unicode strings
        verify(mockDeferredNdrBuffer, times(3)).enc_ndr_long(0);
        verify(mockDeferredNdrBuffer, times(3)).advance(anyInt());

Par défaut, les valeurs [scalaires](https://docs.github.com/fr/graphql/reference/scalars) sont interprétées comme des paramètres query, donc inutile d'ajouter explicitement `Query`. Vous pouvez juste écrire :

```Python
q: Union[str, None] = None
```

Ou bien, en Python 3.10 et supérieur :

```Python
q: str | None = None
```

Par exemple :

{* ../../docs_src/body_multiple_params/tutorial004_an_py310.py hl[27] *}