firstInstance.decode(originalBuffer, 0, originalBuffer.length);

        // Encode from first instance
        byte[] encodedBuffer = new byte[22];
        firstInstance.encode(encodedBuffer, 0);

        // Decode into second instance
        FileStandardInfo secondInstance = new FileStandardInfo();
        secondInstance.decode(encodedBuffer, 0, encodedBuffer.length);

        // Verify both instances have same values

  public final Entry<String, String>[] createArray(int length) {
    return (Entry<String, String>[]) new Entry<?, ?>[length];
  }

  @Override
  public final String[] createKeyArray(int length) {
    return new String[length];
  }

  @Override
  public final String[] createValueArray(int length) {
    return new String[length];
  }

  /** Returns the original element list, unchanged. */
  @Override

  public final Entry<String, String>[] createArray(int length) {
    return (Entry<String, String>[]) new Entry<?, ?>[length];
  }

  @Override
  public final String[] createKeyArray(int length) {
    return new String[length];
  }

  @Override
  public final String[] createValueArray(int length) {
    return new String[length];
  }

  /** Returns the original element list, unchanged. */
  @Override

   */
  public static long[] concat(long[]... arrays) {
    long length = 0;
    for (long[] array : arrays) {
      length += array.length;
    }
    long[] result = new long[checkNoOverflow(length)];
    int pos = 0;
    for (long[] array : arrays) {
      System.arraycopy(array, 0, result, pos, array.length);
      pos += array.length;
    }
    return result;
  }

    @Override
    public int compare(byte[] left, byte[] right) {
      int minLength = Math.min(left.length, right.length);
      for (int i = 0; i < minLength; i++) {
        int result = Byte.compare(left[i], right[i]);
        if (result != 0) {
          return result;
        }
      }
      return left.length - right.length;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {

        assertEquals(1, results.length);
        assertEquals("Java Programming", results[0]);

        results = relatedContentHelper.getRelatedContents("JAVA");
        assertEquals(1, results.length);
        assertEquals("Java Programming", results[0]);

        results = relatedContentHelper.getRelatedContents("Java");
        assertEquals(1, results.length);
        assertEquals("Java Programming", results[0]);

                // OID length claims more than available
                Arguments.of("oid length exceeds buffer", new byte[] { 0x04, 0x01, 0x00, 0x10, 0x06 }, IllegalArgumentException.class),

                // Missing NAME_LEN (not enough bytes for 4-byte length)
                Arguments.of("missing NAME_LEN bytes", new byte[] { 0x04, 0x01, 0x00, (byte) der.length, der[0] },

        fp = pos;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the length of the file.
     *
     * @return the file length in bytes
     * @throws SmbException if an I/O error occurs
     */
    public long length() throws SmbException {
        return file.length();
    }

    /**
     * Sets the length of the file. The file will be truncated or extended as necessary.
     *

  static long fingerprint(byte[] bytes, int offset, int length) {
    if (length <= 32) {
      if (length <= 16) {
        return hashLength0to16(bytes, offset, length);
      } else {
        return hashLength17to32(bytes, offset, length);
      }
    } else if (length <= 64) {
      return hashLength33To64(bytes, offset, length);
    } else {
      return hashLength65Plus(bytes, offset, length);
    }
  }

        // Validate input parameters
        if (data == null) {
            log.error("Data buffer is null in verify");
            return false;
        }
        if (offset < 0 || length < 0) {
            log.error("Invalid offset or length in verify: offset={}, length={}", offset, length);
            return false;
        }