// Given: An input value
            // When: Creating NdrShort with that value
            NdrShort ndrShort = new NdrShort(inputValue);

            // Then: Value should be masked with 0xFF (lower 8 bits)
            assertEquals(inputValue & 0xFF, ndrShort.value, "Constructor should mask value with 0xFF");
        }

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should handle zero value correctly")

   * <p>Note however that this method does not always behave identically to expressions such as:
   *
   * <ul>
   *   <li>{@code string.toUpperCase().equals("UPPER CASE ASCII")}
   *   <li>{@code string.toLowerCase().equals("lower case ascii")}
   * </ul>
   *
   * <p>due to case-folding of some non-ASCII characters (which does not occur in {@link
   * String#equalsIgnoreCase}). However in almost all cases that ASCII strings are used, the author

    private static final String CHECK_UPPER_BOUND_INCLUSIVE = "check upper bound is inclusive";

    private static final String CHECK_LOWER_BOUND = "check lower bound";

    private static final String CHECK_LOWER_BOUND_INCLUSIVE = "check lower bound is inclusive";

    private static final String CHECK_VERSION_RECOMMENDATION = "check version recommended";

    @Override
    NavigableSet<V> getSortedSetDelegate() {
      return (NavigableSet<V>) super.getSortedSetDelegate();
    }

    @Override
    public @Nullable V lower(@ParametricNullness V v) {
      return getSortedSetDelegate().lower(v);
    }

    @Override
    public @Nullable V floor(@ParametricNullness V v) {
      return getSortedSetDelegate().floor(v);
    }

    @Override

        } else if (isDigit) {
            buf = stripLeadingZeroes(buf);
            if (buf.length() <= MAX_INTITEM_LENGTH) {
                // lower than 2^31
                return new IntItem(buf);
            } else if (buf.length() <= MAX_LONGITEM_LENGTH) {
                // lower than 2^63
                return new LongItem(buf);
            }
            return new BigIntegerItem(buf);
        }

    }
  }

  /** Builds a configured certificate pinner. */
  class Builder {
    val pins = mutableListOf<Pin>()

    /**
     * Pins certificates for `pattern`.
     *
     * @param pattern lower-case host name or wildcard pattern such as `*.example.com`.
     * @param pins SHA-256 or SHA-1 hashes. Each pin is a hash of a certificate's Subject Public Key

        int uniqueBytes = countUniqueBytes(data);
        double entropy = (double) uniqueBytes / 256.0;

        // Estimate compression ratio based on entropy
        // Lower entropy = better compression
        return 0.3 + (entropy * 0.6); // Range from 30% to 90%
    }

    @Override
    public int getMinCompressionSize() {
        return MIN_COMPRESSION_SIZE;
    }

        boolean updateScope = false;
        Artifact farthestArtifact = farthest.getArtifact();
        Artifact nearestArtifact = nearest.getArtifact();

        /* farthest is runtime and nearest has lower priority, change to runtime */
        if (Artifact.SCOPE_RUNTIME.equals(farthestArtifact.getScope())
                && (Artifact.SCOPE_TEST.equals(nearestArtifact.getScope())

      WildcardType wildcard = (WildcardType) componentType;
      Type[] lowerBounds = wildcard.getLowerBounds();
      checkArgument(lowerBounds.length <= 1, "Wildcard cannot have more than one lower bounds.");
      if (lowerBounds.length == 1) {
        return supertypeOf(newArrayType(lowerBounds[0]));
      } else {
        Type[] upperBounds = wildcard.getUpperBounds();

	crc := hashDeterministicString(c.Meta)
	c.Meta = nil

	if bts, err := c.MarshalMsg(metaDataPoolGet()); err == nil {
		crc ^= xxhash.Sum64(bts)
		metaDataPoolPut(bts)
	}

	// Combine upper and lower part
	var tmp [4]byte
	binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(tmp[:], uint32(crc^(crc>>32)))
	return tmp
}

// XL metadata constants.
const (
	// XL meta version.
	xlMetaVersion101 = "1.0.1"