if len(b) > 0 && b[0]&0x80 != 0 {
		// Handling negative numbers relies on the following identity:
		//	-a-1 == ^a
		//
		// If the number is negative, we use an inversion mask to invert the
		// data bytes and treat the value as an unsigned number.
		var inv byte // 0x00 if positive or zero, 0xff if negative
		if b[0]&0x40 != 0 {
			inv = 0xff
		}

		var x uint64

        // Expected format: buffer format (0x04) + path string (null terminated)
        byte[] expected = new byte[directoryName.length() + 2];
        expected[0] = 0x04; // Buffer format
        System.arraycopy(directoryName.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8), 0, expected, 1, directoryName.length());
        expected[directoryName.length() + 1] = 0x00; // Null terminator

        byte[] dst = new byte[100];

        // Tag [1] IMPLICIT, content is 0x01 0x02 0x03
        byte[] data = new byte[] { (byte) 0xA1, 0x03, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03 };
        ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(data);
        ASN1InputStream ais = new ASN1InputStream(bais);
        byte[] result = ASN1Util.readUnparsedTagged(1, 10, ais);
        assertArrayEquals(new byte[] { 0x01, 0x02, 0x03 }, result);
    }

    @Test

    }

    @Override
    protected int writeSetupWireFormat(final byte[] dst, int dstIndex) {
        dst[dstIndex] = this.getSubCommand();
        dstIndex++;
        dst[dstIndex++] = (byte) 0x00;
        return 2;
    }

    @Override
    protected int writeParametersWireFormat(final byte[] dst, int dstIndex) {
        final int start = dstIndex;

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Various byte values are converted to uppercase hex")
        void testHexConversion() {
            byte[] challenge = new byte[] { (byte) 0x00, (byte) 0x0F, (byte) 0x10, (byte) 0x7F, (byte) 0x80, (byte) 0xFF };
            UniAddress dc = mock(UniAddress.class);
            when(dc.toString()).thenReturn("DC");

            NtlmChallenge nc = new NtlmChallenge(challenge, dc);

        PrintStream ps = new PrintStream(baos);

        // Test with control characters and printable characters
        byte[] data = { 0x00, 0x01, 0x09, 0x0A, 0x0D, 0x1F, // Control characters
                0x20, 0x41, 0x42, 0x7E, // Printable characters
                (byte) 0x7F, (byte) 0x80, (byte) 0xFF // Extended/control
        };

        Hexdump.hexdump(ps, data, 0, data.length);
        String output = baos.toString();

        // securityMode
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = 0x03;
        // maxMpxCount
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = 50;
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = 0;
        // maxNumberVcs
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = 1;
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = 0;
        // maxBufferSize
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = (byte) 0x00;
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = (byte) 0x40;
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = 0;

        }

        off -= 4;

        b[off + 0] = (byte) SessionServicePacket.SESSION_MESSAGE;
        b[off + 1] = (byte) 0x00;
        b[off + 2] = (byte) (len >> 8 & 0xFF);
        b[off + 3] = (byte) (len & 0xFF);

        out.write(b, off, 4 + len);
    }

        void testSMBCommandConstants() {
            assertEquals((byte) 0x00, ServerMessageBlock.SMB_COM_CREATE_DIRECTORY);
            assertEquals((byte) 0x01, ServerMessageBlock.SMB_COM_DELETE_DIRECTORY);
            assertEquals((byte) 0x04, ServerMessageBlock.SMB_COM_CLOSE);
            assertEquals((byte) 0x06, ServerMessageBlock.SMB_COM_DELETE);
            assertEquals((byte) 0x07, ServerMessageBlock.SMB_COM_RENAME);

        message[57] = 0;
        message[58] = 0;
        message[59] = 0;

        // Flags (NTLMSSP_NEGOTIATE_UNICODE)
        message[60] = 0x01; // NTLMSSP_NEGOTIATE_UNICODE
        message[61] = 0x00;
        message[62] = 0x00;
        message[63] = 0x00;

        // Add dummy LM response (24 zeros at offset 64)
        for (int i = 0; i < 24; i++) {
            message[64 + i] = 0;
        }