from typing import Annotated, Literal

from fastapi import FastAPI, Query
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field

app = FastAPI()


class FilterParams(BaseModel):
    model_config = {"extra": "forbid"}

    limit: int = Field(100, gt=0, le=100)
    offset: int = Field(0, ge=0)
    order_by: Literal["created_at", "updated_at"] = "created_at"
    tags: list[str] = []


@app.get("/items/")

 * under the License.
 */
package org.apache.maven.toolchain.io;

import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * Signals a failure to parse the toolchains due to invalid syntax (e.g. non well-formed XML or unknown elements).
 *
 * @since 3.3.0
 */
@Deprecated(since = "4.0.0")
public class ToolchainsParseException extends IOException {

    /**
     * The one-based index of the line containing the error.

</div>

## Zusätzliche Header verbieten { #forbid-extra-headers }

In einigen speziellen Anwendungsfällen (wahrscheinlich nicht sehr häufig) möchten Sie möglicherweise die **Header einschränken**, die Sie erhalten möchten.

Sie können Pydantics Modellkonfiguration verwenden, um `extra` Felder zu verbieten (`forbid`):

{* ../../docs_src/header_param_models/tutorial002_an_py310.py hl[10] *}

 *
 * @author Kevin Bourrillion
 * @author Jesse Wilson
 * @author Austin Appleby
 */
@GwtCompatible
final class Hashing {
  private Hashing() {}

  /*
   * These should be ints, but we need to use longs to force GWT to do the multiplications with
   * enough precision.
   */
  private static final long C1 = 0xcc9e2d51;
  private static final long C2 = 0x1b873593;

  /*

		metadata[MetaDataEncryptionKey] = base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(kmsKey)
	}
	return metadata
}

// ParseMetadata extracts all SSE-KMS related values from the object metadata
// and checks whether they are well-formed. It returns the sealed object key
// on success. If the metadata contains both, a KMS master key ID and a sealed
// KMS data key it returns both. If the metadata does not contain neither a

    /** The security context lifetime */
    private int contextLifetime = GSSContext.DEFAULT_LIFETIME;
    /** Flag indicating if fallback authentication is allowed */
    private boolean canFallback = false;
    /** Flag to force fallback authentication */
    private boolean forceFallback;

    static {
        PREFERRED_MECHS.add(new ASN1ObjectIdentifier("1.2.840.113554.1.2.2"));

  public void testAddAllAtIndex_nullSupported() {
    List<E> containsNull = singletonList(null);
    assertTrue("addAll(n, containsNull) should return true", getList().addAll(0, containsNull));
    /*
     * We need (E) to force interpretation of null as the single element of a
     * varargs array, not the array itself
     */
    expectAdded(0, (E) null);
  }

  @ListFeature.Require(SUPPORTS_ADD_WITH_INDEX)

    private Configuration cfg;

    @BeforeEach
    public void setup() throws Exception {
        this.cfg = new BaseConfiguration(true);
    }

    /**
     * Sub-class of {@link BaseConfiguration} that forces {@code useUnicode()}
     * to return {@code false}. This mimics an ASCII only client
     */
    private static class OffUnicodeConfig extends BaseConfiguration {
        public OffUnicodeConfig() throws Exception {

///

## Запрет дополнительных cookies { #forbid-extra-cookies }

В некоторых случаях (не особо часто встречающихся) вам может понадобиться **ограничить** cookies, которые вы хотите получать.

from fastapi import Cookie, FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Cookies(BaseModel):
    model_config = {"extra": "forbid"}

    session_id: str
    fatebook_tracker: str | None = None
    googall_tracker: str | None = None


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(cookies: Cookies = Cookie()):