// ensure it's UTF8 encoded.
		value = string(val)
	case [12]byte:
		// TODO: This is returned for the parquet INT96 type. We just
		// treat it same as []byte (but AWS S3 treats it as a large int)
		// - fix this later.
		value = string(val[:])
	case int32:
		value = int64(val)
		if logicalType := se.GetLogicalType(); logicalType != nil {
			if logicalType.IsSetDATE() {

        testCoverage: TestCoverage,
        parallelization: (Int) -> ParallelizationMethod,
    ): List<SmallSubprojectBucket> {
        // splitIntoBuckets() method expects us to split large element into N elements,
        // but we want to have a single bucket with N batches.
        // As a workaround, we repeat the bucket N times, and deduplicate the result at the end
        val resultIncludingDuplicates =

        axesSizeProduct[i] = Math.multiplyExact(axesSizeProduct[i + 1], axes.get(i).size());
      }
    } catch (ArithmeticException e) {
      throw new IllegalArgumentException(
          "Cartesian product too large; must have size at most Integer.MAX_VALUE");
    }
    this.axesSizeProduct = axesSizeProduct;
  }

  private int getAxisIndexForProductIndex(int index, int axis) {

    class EdgeCasesTests {

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should handle maximum size arrays")
        void testMaximumSizeArrays() {
            // Test with reasonably large arrays
            int[] largeCiphers = new int[100];
            for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
                largeCiphers[i] = i;
            }

                // Values should be within reasonable range for security flags
                assertTrue(value <= 0xFFFF, "Constant " + field.getName() + " value seems unusually large");
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Helper method to check if a number is a power of two
     */
    private boolean isPowerOfTwo(int n) {
        return n > 0 && (n & (n - 1)) == 0;

                (byte) 0x80 // min negative
        };

        String result = Hexdump.toHexString(data);
        assertEquals("00FF7F80", result);
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Should handle large byte arrays efficiently")
    void testLargeByteArray() {
        // Create a larger test array
        byte[] data = createTestData(1024);

        // Test full array conversion

   * safe range. If {@code safeMax < safeMin} then no code points are considered safe. This
   * initializer is useful when explicit instances of ArrayBasedEscaperMap are used to allow the
   * sharing of large replacement mappings.
   *
   * <p>If a code point has no mapped replacement then it is checked against the safe range. If it
   * lies outside that, then {@link #escapeUnsafe} is called, otherwise no escaping is performed.
   *

        SMBUtil.writeInt4(100, buffer, offset + 4);

        // Write notification with next offset beyond buffer
        int notifyOffset = 80;
        SMBUtil.writeInt4(500, buffer, notifyOffset); // Invalid - too large
        SMBUtil.writeInt4(1, buffer, notifyOffset + 4);
        SMBUtil.writeInt4(8, buffer, notifyOffset + 8);
        System.arraycopy("test".getBytes("UnicodeLittleUnmarked"), 0, buffer, notifyOffset + 12, 8);

        assertNotNull(suggestItem.getRoles());
    }

    @Test
    public void testToSuggestItemWithLargeBoost() {
        // Test toSuggestItem with large boost value
        String word = "large boost";
        float boost = Float.MAX_VALUE;
        List<String> readings = Arrays.asList("reading1");
        List<String> fields = Arrays.asList("field1");

        assertNotNull(signingKey, "Should handle null preauth for SMB 3.0.0");
        assertEquals(16, signingKey.length, "Should produce 16-byte key");
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Should handle large session key")
    void testDeriveKeys_LargeSessionKey() {
        // Given
        byte[] largeSessionKey = new byte[256]; // Larger than typical 16-byte key
        new SecureRandom().nextBytes(largeSessionKey);