}
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Cause-only constructor: preserves provided cause; no interactions with cause")
    void causeOnlyConstructor_preservesCause_andNoInteractions() {
        // Arrange & Act
        SMBProtocolDecodingException ex = new SMBProtocolDecodingException(mockCause);

        // Assert cause propagation
        assertSame(mockCause, ex.getCause(), "Cause should be exactly the provided instance");

        // Then
        assertSame(cause, exception.getCause(), "Crypto cause should be preserved");
        assertEquals(cause.toString(), exception.getMessage(), "Message should be cause.toString() when only cause is provided");
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Message and cause constructor should preserve both crypto parameters")
    void testMessageAndCauseConstructor() {

     *
     * @param cause the underlying exception
     */
    public SQLRuntimeException(final SQLException cause) {
        super("ECL0072", asArray(getSql(cause), getRealMessage(cause), Integer.toString(cause.getErrorCode()), cause.getSQLState()), cause);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the <code>SQL</code>.
     *
     * @param cause the underlying exception
     * @return the <code>SQL</code>

        // Test constructor with message and cause
        String message = "Query parsing failed";
        Exception cause = new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid query syntax");

        SearchQueryException exception = new SearchQueryException(message, cause);

        assertEquals(message, exception.getMessage());
        assertEquals(cause, exception.getCause());

    void testWithCause() {
        // Given
        IllegalArgumentException cause = new IllegalArgumentException("bad arg");

        // When
        SpnegoException ex = new SpnegoException(cause);

        // Then
        assertNotNull(ex);
        assertEquals(cause, ex.getCause());
        // IOException(Throwable) sets message to cause.toString()

        // Test constructor with message and cause
        String message = "Test scheduled job error with cause";
        Throwable cause = new RuntimeException("Root cause exception");
        ScheduledJobException exception = new ScheduledJobException(message, cause);

        assertEquals(message, exception.getMessage());
        assertEquals(cause, exception.getCause());
        assertEquals("Root cause exception", exception.getCause().getMessage());

        // Test constructor with message and cause
        String message = "Test error message";
        Throwable cause = new RuntimeException("Underlying cause");
        SearchEngineClientException exception = new SearchEngineClientException(message, cause);

        assertNotNull(exception);
        assertEquals(message, exception.getMessage());
        assertEquals(cause, exception.getCause());
    }

    @Test

    /**
     * Constructs a new FessSystemException with the specified detail message and cause.
     *
     * @param message the detail message describing the exception
     * @param cause the cause of this exception
     */
    public FessSystemException(final String message, final Throwable cause) {
        super(message, cause);
    }

    /**
     * Constructs a new FessSystemException with the specified detail message.

    /**
     * Constructs a new SuggestIndexException with the specified cause.
     * @param cause The cause.
     */
    public SuggestIndexException(final Throwable cause) {
        super(cause);
    }

    /**
     * Constructs a new SuggestIndexException with the specified detail message and cause.
     * @param msg The detail message.
     * @param cause The cause.
     */

     *            Message code
     * @param args
     *            Array of arguments
     * @param cause
     *            The cause of the exception
     */
    public ClSQLException(final String messageCode, final Object[] args, final Throwable cause) {
        this(messageCode, args, null, 0, cause, null);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a {@link ClSQLException}.
     *
     * @param messageCode