}

    // --- getContentAsString() optimization tests ---

    @Test
    public void test_GetContentAsString_InMemoryCache() {
        // ## Arrange ##
        String content = "Hello, World!";
        CurlResponse response = new CurlResponse();
        response.setEncoding("UTF-8");

    public void test_UrlWithCurlyBraces() {
        // ## Arrange ##
        // URLs with curly braces (e.g., OpenSearch) should be accepted
        final CurlRequest request = new CurlRequest(Method.GET, "http://localhost:9200/{index}/_search");

        // ## Assert ##
        assertNotNull(request);
    }

    @Test
    public void test_UrlWithPipe() {
        // ## Arrange ##

  @Param boolean mutable;

  @Param InputOrder inputOrder;

  enum InputOrder {
    SORTED {
      @Override
      void arrange(List<Integer> list) {
        sort(list);
      }
    },
    ALMOST_SORTED {
      @Override
      void arrange(List<Integer> list) {
        sort(list);
        if (list.size() > 1) {
          int i = (list.size() - 1) / 2;
          Collections.swap(list, i, i + 1);

            return new ByteArrayInputStream(new byte[100]); // dummy payload
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void test_TmpFileHasBeenDeletedAfterResponseWasClosed() throws Exception {
        // ## Arrange ##
        CurlRequest req = new MockCurlRequest(Curl.Method.POST, "http://dummy");
        req.threshold(0); // always create tmp file

        // ## Act ##
        long before = countTmpFiles();

    public void test_GetFactoryMethod() {
        // ## Arrange ##
        final String url = "http://example.com";

        // ## Act ##
        final CurlRequest request = Curl.get(url);

        // ## Assert ##
        assertNotNull(request);
        assertEquals(Method.GET, request.method());
    }

    @Test
    public void test_PostFactoryMethod() {
        // ## Arrange ##
        final String url = "http://example.com";

    @Test
    public void testIsInMemory_WithByteArray() {
        // ## Arrange ##
        ContentCache cache = new ContentCache("test".getBytes());

        // ## Assert ##
        assertTrue(cache.isInMemory());
    }

    @Test
    public void testIsInMemory_WithFile() throws IOException {
        // ## Arrange ##
        File tmpFile = File.createTempFile("cache-test-", ".tmp");

        LocaleUtil.setDefault(null);
    }

    /**
     * @throws Exception
     */
    @Test
    public void testErrorMessage_ja() throws Exception {
        // ## Arrange ##
        Locale.setDefault(Locale.JAPANESE);
        final SQLException sqlException = new SQLException("some reason", "fooState", 7650);
        final SQLException sqlException2 = new SQLException("hoge reason", "barState", 7660);

        LocaleUtil.setDefault(null);
    }

    /**
     * @throws Exception
     */
    @Test
    public void testErrorMessage_ja() throws Exception {
        // ## Arrange ##
        Locale.setDefault(Locale.JAPANESE);
        final NullArgumentException nullArgumentException = new NullArgumentException("hoge");
        assertThat(nullArgumentException.getArgName(), is("hoge"));

        assertTrue(file1.exists());
        cos.close();
    }

    @Test
    public void testCloseWithAlreadyDeletedFile() throws IOException {
        // ## Arrange ##
        // Write data exceeding threshold to force file creation, then delete the file
        // before close() - close() should handle this gracefully (log warning, not throw)

    //                                                                           =========
    /*
    @Test
    public void test_component() throws Exception {
        // ## Arrange ##
        String appWebPkg = ".app.web.";
        String actionSuffix = "Action";

        // ## Act ##
        policeStoryOfJavaClassChase((srcFile, clazz) -> {