Tente enviar um item inválido como este:

```JSON
{
  "title": "towel",
  "size": "XL"
}
```

Você receberá uma *response* informando-o de que a data é inválida, e contendo o *body* recebido:

```JSON hl_lines="12-15"
{
  "detail": [
    {
      "loc": [
        "body",
        "size"
      ],
      "msg": "value is not a valid integer",
      "type": "type_error.integer"

                ("files", ("test.txt", file)),
                ("files", ("test2.txt", file2)),
            ),
        )
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"file_sizes": [14, 15]}


def test_post_upload_file(tmp_path):
    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
    path.write_bytes(b"<file content>")
    path2 = tmp_path / "test2.txt"
    path2.write_bytes(b"<file content2>")

`UploadFile` has the following `async` methods. They all call the corresponding file methods underneath (using the internal `SpooledTemporaryFile`).

* `write(data)`: Writes `data` (`str` or `bytes`) to the file.
* `read(size)`: Reads `size` (`int`) bytes/characters of the file.
* `seek(offset)`: Goes to the byte position `offset` (`int`) in the file.
    * E.g., `await myfile.seek(0)` would go to the start of the file.

            files={"file": filea, "fileb": ("testb.txt", fileb, "text/plain")},
        )
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "file_size": 14,
        "token": "foo",
        "fileb_content_type": "text/plain",
    }


def test_openapi_schema(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")

                ("files", ("test.txt", file)),
                ("files", ("test2.txt", file2)),
            ),
        )
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"file_sizes": [14, 15]}


@needs_py39
def test_post_upload_file(tmp_path, app: FastAPI):
    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
    path.write_bytes(b"<file content>")
    path2 = tmp_path / "test2.txt"

                ("files", ("test.txt", file)),
                ("files", ("test2.txt", file2)),
            ),
        )
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"file_sizes": [14, 15]}


@needs_py39
def test_post_upload_file(tmp_path, app: FastAPI):
    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
    path.write_bytes(b"<file content>")
    path2 = tmp_path / "test2.txt"

    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"file_size": 14}


def test_post_large_file(tmp_path):
    default_pydantic_max_size = 2**16
    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
    path.write_bytes(b"x" * (default_pydantic_max_size + 1))

    client = TestClient(app)
    with path.open("rb") as file:
        response = client.post("/files/", files={"file": file})

```

Now try sending an invalid item like:

```JSON
{
  "title": "towel",
  "size": "XL"
}
```

You will receive a response telling you that the data is invalid containing the received body:

```JSON hl_lines="12-15"
{
  "detail": [
    {
      "loc": [
        "body",
        "size"
      ],
      "msg": "value is not a valid integer",
      "type": "type_error.integer"
    }

Diese Middleware verarbeitet sowohl Standard- als auch Streaming-Responses.

```Python hl_lines="2  6"
{!../../../docs_src/advanced_middleware/tutorial003.py!}
```

Die folgenden Argumente werden unterstützt:

* `minimum_size` – Antworten, die kleiner als diese Mindestgröße in Bytes sind, nicht per GZip komprimieren. Der Defaultwert ist `500`.

## Andere Middlewares

Es gibt viele andere ASGI-Middlewares.

Zum Beispiel:

            files={"file": filea, "fileb": ("testb.txt", fileb, "text/plain")},
        )
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "file_size": 14,
        "token": "foo",
        "fileb_content_type": "text/plain",
    }


@needs_py39
def test_openapi_schema(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")