pathb = tmp_path / "testb.txt"
    patha.write_text("<file content>")
    pathb.write_text("<file b content>")

    client = TestClient(app)
    with patha.open("rb") as filea, pathb.open("rb") as fileb:
        response = client.post(
            "/files/",
            data={"token": "foo"},
            files={"file": filea, "fileb": ("testb.txt", fileb, "text/plain")},
        )

    File dir2 = newFile("dir-1/dir-2");

    assertThat(Files.fileTraverser().breadthFirst(rootDir))
        .containsExactly(rootDir, fileA, fileB, dir1, dir2);
  }

  @CanIgnoreReturnValue
  private File newDir(String name) {
    File file = new File(rootDir, name);
    file.mkdir();
    return file;
  }

  @CanIgnoreReturnValue

from fastapi import FastAPI, File, Form, UploadFile

app = FastAPI()


@app.post("/files/")
async def create_file(
    file: bytes = File(), fileb: UploadFile = File(), token: str = Form()
):
    return {
        "file_size": len(file),
        "token": token,
        "fileb_content_type": fileb.content_type,

from typing import Annotated

from fastapi import FastAPI, File, Form, UploadFile

app = FastAPI()


@app.post("/files/")
async def create_file(
    file: Annotated[bytes, File()],
    fileb: Annotated[UploadFile, File()],
    token: Annotated[str, Form()],
):
    return {
        "file_size": len(file),
        "token": token,
        "fileb_content_type": fileb.content_type,

      imports = "com.google.common.io.Files")
  public static String toString(File file, Charset charset) throws IOException {
    return asCharSource(file, charset).read();
  }

  /**
   * Overwrites a file with the contents of a byte array.
   *
   * <p><b>{@link java.nio.file.Path} equivalent:</b> {@link
   * java.nio.file.Files#write(java.nio.file.Path, byte[], java.nio.file.OpenOption...)}.
   *

      imports = "com.google.common.io.Files")
  public static String toString(File file, Charset charset) throws IOException {
    return asCharSource(file, charset).read();
  }

  /**
   * Overwrites a file with the contents of a byte array.
   *
   * <p><b>{@link java.nio.file.Path} equivalent:</b> {@link
   * java.nio.file.Files#write(java.nio.file.Path, byte[], java.nio.file.OpenOption...)}.
   *

```

Das liegt daran, dass hochgeladene Dateien als „Formulardaten“ gesendet werden.

///

## `File` importieren { #import-file }

Importieren Sie `File` und `UploadFile` von `fastapi`:

{* ../../docs_src/request_files/tutorial001_an_py39.py hl[3] *}

## `File`-Parameter definieren { #define-file-parameters }

Erstellen Sie Datei-Parameter, so wie Sie es auch mit `Body` und `Form` machen würden:

///

## Імпорт `File`

Імпортуйте `File` та `UploadFile` з `fastapi`:

{* ../../docs_src/request_files/tutorial001_an_py39.py hl[3] *}

## Визначення параметрів `File`

Створіть параметри файлів так само як Ви б створювали `Body` або `Form`:

{* ../../docs_src/request_files/tutorial001_an_py39.py hl[9] *}

/// info | Інформація

`File`  — це клас, який безпосередньо успадковує `Form`.

{* ../../docs_src/static_files/tutorial001.py hl[2,6] *}

/// note | 기술적 세부사항

`from starlette.staticfiles import StaticFiles` 를 사용할 수도 있습니다.

**FastAPI**는 단지 개발자인, 당신에게 편의를 제공하기 위해 `fastapi.static files` 와 동일한 `starlett.static files`를 제공합니다. 하지만 사실 이것은 Starlett에서 직접 온 것입니다.

///

### "마운팅" 이란

"마운팅"은 특정 경로에 완전히 "독립적인" 애플리케이션을 추가하는 것을 의미하는데, 그 후 모든 하위 경로에 대해서도 적용됩니다.

# Static Files { #static-files }

You can serve static files automatically from a directory using `StaticFiles`.

## Use `StaticFiles` { #use-staticfiles }

* Import `StaticFiles`.
* "Mount" a `StaticFiles()` instance in a specific path.

{* ../../docs_src/static_files/tutorial001_py39.py hl[2,6] *}

/// note | Technical Details

You could also use `from starlette.staticfiles import StaticFiles`.