* A particular program while it is **running** on the operating system, using the CPU, and storing things on memory. This is also called a **process**.

### What is a Process

The word **process** is normally used in a more specific way, only referring to the thing that is running in the operating system (like in the last point above):

* A particular program while it is **running** on the operating system.

   * released until there are no more tasks to run.
   *
   * <p>If a task is submitted while a thread is executing tasks from the task queue, the thread
   * will not be released until that submitted task is also complete.
   *
   * <p>If a task is {@linkplain Thread#interrupt interrupted} while a task is running:
   *
   * <ol>
   *   <li>execution will not stop until the task queue is empty.

    // NPE on null listener, so we propagate that contract up into the add method as well.
    checkNotNull(runnable, "Runnable was null.");
    checkNotNull(executor, "Executor was null.");

    // Lock while we check state. We must maintain the lock while adding the new pair so that
    // another thread can't run the list out from under us. We only add to the list if we have not
    // yet started execution.
    synchronized (this) {
      if (!executed) {

    TF_RETURN_WITH_CONTEXT_IF_ERROR(
        fn_body->graph.IsValidOutputTensor(node, idx),
        "Encountered while processing input ", i, " into function '", fn_name,
        "'");
    TF_RETURN_WITH_CONTEXT_IF_ERROR(ValidateNonRefOutput(node, idx),
                                    "Encountered while processing input ", i,
                                    " into function '", fn_name, "'");

  private void removeWaiter(Waiter node) {
    node.thread = null; // mark as 'deleted'
    restart:
    while (true) {
      Waiter pred = null;
      Waiter curr = waiters;
      if (curr == Waiter.TOMBSTONE) {
        return; // give up if someone is calling complete
      }
      Waiter succ;
      while (curr != null) {
        succ = curr.next;

     * performs blocking reads for the incoming bytes.
     */
    @Throws(IOException::class)
    internal fun receive(
      source: BufferedSource,
      byteCount: Long,
    ) {
      lock.assertNotHeld()

      var remainingByteCount = byteCount

      while (remainingByteCount > 0L) {
        val finished: Boolean

    long count = 0L;
    while (iterator.hasNext()) {
      iterator.next();
      count++;
    }
    return Ints.saturatedCast(count);
  }

  /** Returns {@code true} if {@code iterator} contains {@code element}. */
  public static boolean contains(Iterator<?> iterator, @CheckForNull Object element) {
    if (element == null) {
      while (iterator.hasNext()) {

        if (result != null) {
            while (true) {
                int idx = result.indexOf("/../");
                if (idx < 0) {
                    break;
                } else if (idx == 0) {
                    result = result.substring(3);
                    continue;
                }
                int parent = idx - 1;
                while (parent >= 0 && result.charAt(parent) == '/') {

  }

  boolean removeEntriesIf(Predicate<? super Entry<K, Collection<V>>> predicate) {
    Iterator<Entry<K, Collection<V>>> entryIterator = unfiltered.asMap().entrySet().iterator();
    boolean changed = false;
    while (entryIterator.hasNext()) {
      Entry<K, Collection<V>> entry = entryIterator.next();
      K key = entry.getKey();
      Collection<V> collection = filterCollection(entry.getValue(), new ValuePredicate(key));

     *
     * To properly resolve qualifier parts in the middle,
     * we need to resolve the whole qualifier to understand which parts of the qualifier are package or class qualifiers.
     * And then we will be able to resolve the qualifier selected by the user to the proper class, package or callable.
     *
     * It's possible that the whole qualifier is invalid, in this case we still want to resolve our [selectedFqName].