```Python hl_lines="1"
{!../../../docs_src/first_steps/tutorial001.py!}
```

`FastAPI` est une classe Python qui fournit toutes les fonctionnalités nécessaires au lancement de votre API.

!!! note "Détails techniques"
    `FastAPI` est une classe héritant directement de `Starlette`.

But it is way more complex than that.

!!! tip
    If you are in a hurry or don't care, continue with the next sections for step by step instructions to set everything up with different techniques.

To **learn the basics of HTTPS**, from a consumer perspective, check <a href="https://howhttps.works/" class="external-link" target="_blank">https://howhttps.works/</a>.

* Sécurité et authentification, y compris la prise en charge de **OAuth2** avec les **<abbr title="en anglais : JWT tokens">jetons <abbr title="JSON Web Tokens">JWT</abbr></abbr>** et l'authentification **HTTP Basic**.
* Des techniques plus avancées (mais tout aussi faciles) pour déclarer les **modèles <abbr title="JavaScript Object Notation">JSON</abbr> profondément imbriqués** (grâce à Pydantic).

* Security and authentication, including support for **OAuth2** with **JWT tokens** and **HTTP Basic** auth.
* More advanced (but equally easy) techniques for declaring **deeply nested JSON models** (thanks to Pydantic).
* **GraphQL** integration with <a href="https://strawberry.rocks" class="external-link" target="_blank">Strawberry</a> and other libraries.

* Security and authentication, including support for **OAuth2** with **JWT tokens** and **HTTP Basic** auth.
* More advanced (but equally easy) techniques for declaring **deeply nested JSON models** (thanks to Pydantic).
* **GraphQL** integration with <a href="https://strawberry.rocks" class="external-link" target="_blank">Strawberry</a> and other libraries.

Dans ces cas, vous pouvez utiliser la technique Python "d'affection par décomposition" (appelé _unpacking_ en anglais) d'un `dict` avec `**dict_to_unpack` :

```Python
old_dict = {
    "old key": "old value",
    "second old key": "second old value",
}

    ```

=== "Python 3.8+"

    ```Python hl_lines="30-37"
    {!> ../../../docs_src/body_updates/tutorial002.py!}
    ```

!!! tip
    You can actually use this same technique with an HTTP `PUT` operation.

    But the example here uses `PATCH` because it was created for these use cases.

!!! note
    Notice that the input model is still validated.

        [`tf.keras.models.experimental.SharpnessAwareMinimization`](https://www.tensorflow.org/api_docs/python/tf/keras/models/experimental/SharpnessAwareMinimization).
        This class implements the sharpness-aware minimization technique, which
        boosts model performance on various tasks, e.g., ResNet on image
        classification.

*   `tf.data`:

    *   Added support for cross-trainer data caching in tf.data service. This

You might want to have some predefined responses that apply to many *path operations*, but you want to combine them with custom responses needed by each *path operation*.

For those cases, you can use the Python technique of "unpacking" a `dict` with `**dict_to_unpack`:

```Python
old_dict = {
    "old key": "old value",
    "second old key": "second old value",
}
new_dict = {**old_dict, "new key": "new value"}
```

    You can set `schema_extra` with a `dict` containing any additional data you would like to show up in the generated JSON Schema, including `examples`.

!!! tip
    You could use the same technique to extend the JSON Schema and add your own custom extra info.

    For example you could use it to add metadata for a frontend user interface, etc.

!!! info